Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • August 30, 2023 Current Affairs
1.
Which country developed the ORON aircraft, an advanced intelligence-gathering asset?
United States
Israel
India
China
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The ORON aircraft was developed by Israel's Defense Ministry. It is a Gulfstream G550 Aerospace-based spy plane that integrates advanced sensors, AI, and C4I systems. The ORON aircraft is poised to revolutionize Israel's defense strategy with its cutting-edge technology and capabilities.

2.
What is the primary objective of ISRO's Aditya-L1 mission?
To launch a spacecraft towards the Sun
To understand solar activity
To predict space weather effects on Earth
To study the Sun's corona
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The primary objective of ISRO's Aditya-L1 mission is to study the Sun's corona, its outermost layer. The corona is a very hot and dynamic region, and understanding its properties is essential for understanding solar activity and its effects on Earth.

3.
When is National Sports Day 2023 celebrated in India?
29 August 2023
30 August 2023
1 September 2023
2 September 2023
Answer: Option
Explanation:
National Sports Day is celebrated in India on 29 August every year to commemorate the birth anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand, one of the greatest hockey players of all time. The day is also a tribute to the contributions of all sportspersons who have made India proud. The theme for National Sports Day 2023 is "Sports are an enabler to an inclusive and fit society".

4.
Who launched the world's first 100% ethanol-fueled Toyota Innova HyCross car?
Narendra Modi
Rajnath Singh
Nitin Gadkari
Amit Shah
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Nitin Gadkari, the Union Road Transport and Highways Minister, launched the world's first 100% ethanol-fueled Toyota Innova HyCross car in August 2023. The car was developed by Toyota Kirloskar Motor, the Indian subsidiary of Toyota Motor Corporation.

5.
Which countries will jointly host the Asia Cup 2023?
India and Pakistan
Bangladesh and India
Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
Pakistan and Sri Lanka
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Asia Cup 2023 will be jointly hosted by Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The tournament will be held from 30 August to 17 September 2023. It will be a 50-over ODI tournament, with all matches played at international standard venues.

6.
Where is Chokuwa rice grown?
Assam
Arunachal Pradesh
Meghalaya
Nagaland
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Chokuwa rice is grown in the Brahmaputra River region of Assam. It is a semi-glutinous rice variety that has been cultivated in the region for centuries. The rice is known for its unique texture and flavor, and it is often used in traditional Assamese dishes. In 2023, Chokuwa rice was awarded a Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This certification guarantees that the rice meets certain quality standards and that it has been produced in a traditional way. The GI tag is a recognition of the rice's unique qualities and its important role in Assamese culture.

7.
How many African countries have adopted the Kampala Ministerial Declaration on Migration, Environment, and Climate Change (KDMECC)?
15
48
60
75
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Kampala Ministerial Declaration on Migration, Environment, and Climate Change (KDMECC) was adopted by 48 African countries in 2023. The declaration is a pioneering framework to manage climate-induced migration.

8.
Which element was confirmed by Chandrayaan-3's Pragyan rover on the surface of the Moon's South Pole?
Sulphur (S)
Zinc (Zn)
Hydrogen (H)
Nitrogen (N)
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Pragyan rover of Chandrayaan-3 confirmed the existence of Sulphur and a variety of other elements on the surface of the Moon's South Pole. The most significant finding was the confirmation of the presence of sulphur (S). This is a major breakthrough in our understanding of the Moon's composition and history.

9.
Which company from Kenya signed an MoU with Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) to enhance shipbuilding collaboration and maritime security cooperation between the two nations?
Kenya Shipyards Limited (KSL)
Kenya Maritime Authority (KMA)
Kenya Navy (KN)
Kenya Coast Guard (KCG)
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) and Kenya Shipyards Limited (KSL) signed an MoU to enhance shipbuilding collaboration and maritime security cooperation between the two nations.

10.
Which organization developed the Nabhmitra device for fishers' safety?
Department of Fisheries
Space Applications Centre
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Nabhmitra device was developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) at its Space Applications Centre in Ahmedabad. The device is designed to enhance the safety of fishermen during their sea expeditions by providing them with two-way communication with the shore, weather and cyclone warnings, and distress signaling capabilities.

11.
When was the first-ever International Day for People of African Descent observed by the United Nations?
August 31, 2020
August 31, 2022
August 31, 2021
August 31, 2023
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The first-ever International Day for People of African Descent was observed by the United Nations on August 31, 2021. The day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2020 to recognize the cultural, social, and historical contributions made by individuals with African heritage.

12.
What is the distance covered by the Vivek Express, the longest train route in India?
2,454.1 km
4,354.1 km
3,254.1 km
4,154.1 km
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Vivek Express is the longest train route in India. It covers a distance of 4,154.1 km from Kanyakumari in the south to Dibrugarh in the northeast. The journey takes around 75 hours to complete, passing through eight Indian states: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Odisha, Assam, and Arunachal Pradesh.

13.
Who stepped down from the Reliance Industries board to allow her children to join?
Isha Ambani
Nita Ambani
Akash Ambani
Anant Ambani
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Nita Ambani stepped down from the Reliance Industries board to allow her children, Isha Ambani, Akash Ambani, and Anant Ambani, to join. This is part of a succession plan by Mukesh Ambani to ensure the future leadership of the company.

14.
Which country signed an MoU with India to enhance cooperation in the civil aviation sector?
India
New Zealand
Australia
United States
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India and New Zealand signed an MoU in August 2023 to enhance cooperation in the civil aviation sector. The MoU is expected to boost air travel between India and New Zealand, and to promote economic and cultural ties between the two countries.

15.
Who has been appointed as the new Chairman of Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC)?
Shriram Revankar
Kamlesh Gandhi
Umesh Revankar
K V Srinivasan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Umesh Revankar has been appointed as the new Chairman of Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC). He is currently the Executive Vice Chairman for Shriram Finance Limited.