Current Affairs - Environment
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Exercise : Environment - Latest Current Affairs
- Environment - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which country is the FAO launching a $95 million climate-resilient agriculture project in?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has launched a $95 million, seven-year climate-resilient agriculture project called "Ugbaad" in Somalia. The initiative aims to strengthen Somalia’s agrifood systems, restore degraded landscapes, and protect the livelihoods of farmers. With agriculture supporting 65% of the country’s population, the project plays a crucial role in enhancing food security and climate adaptation efforts. Somalia’s Deputy Prime Minister has emphasized the government’s commitment to tackling climate challenges as the nation faces increasing weather shocks.
Date : 2025-02-12
2.
Which institution collaborated with NIT Rourkela to study the impact of coal mining dust on plants?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The study on the impact of coal mining dust on plants, particularly how it harms plant stomata and reduces carbon absorption, was conducted by the University of Southampton in collaboration with NIT Rourkela. The research found that the dust, which can affect vegetation up to 30 km from the mine, significantly reduces carbon uptake in plants and obstructs their stomata, leading to poor plant health and ecosystem damage. The study highlights the broader environmental and ecological consequences of coal mining dust on plant life and carbon cycles.
Date : 2025-02-02
3.
By what percentage has India's tiger population increased over the past two decades?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
According to a study published in the journal Science, India's tiger population has increased by 30% over the past two decades. This rise is considered a major conservation success, with the tiger count rising from 1,411 in 2006 to 2,967 in 2018. The increase is attributed to effective conservation efforts, including the establishment of protected areas, land-sparing strategies, and strong legislative support. The recovery also highlights the potential for human-wildlife coexistence in areas with effective conservation management.
Date : 2025-02-02
4.
Which sector was the focus of the NITI Aayog workshop on Carbon Capture, Utilization & Storage to achieve India's net-zero target by 2070?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
NITI Aayog organized a workshop on Carbon Capture, Utilization & Storage (CCUS) focusing on the Indian cement sector, which contributes 5.8% of the nation’s CO₂ emissions. The workshop emphasized decarbonization strategies and technologies crucial to achieving India's net-zero target by 2070. The cement sector plays a significant role in this goal, as CCUS can potentially reduce its emissions by 35%-45%.
Date : 2025-01-18
5.
Where was the new species of pangolin, the Indo-Burmese pangolin, discovered?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) have discovered a new species of pangolin, named the Indo-Burmese pangolin (Manis indoburmanica), in Arunachal Pradesh. This species is genetically distinct from the Chinese and Indian pangolins and highlights the rich biodiversity of the region. The discovery, led by ZSI researcher Lenrik Konchok, reveals that the pangolin species dates back approximately 3.4 million years and displays a 3.8% genetic difference, further emphasizing its uniqueness within the pangolin family.
Date : 2025-01-15
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