Current Affairs - Environment
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Exercise : Environment - Latest Current Affairs
- Environment - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which city created a Guinness World Record by planting 3.61 lakh saplings in one hour using the Miyawaki method?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Ahmedabad created a Guinness World Record by planting 361,000 saplings in just one hour using the Miyawaki afforestation method. The plantation drive was organised by the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC) on July 12, 2026, at Bhadaj near the Gota-Godhavi Canal with the participation of more than 25,000 volunteers. Around 35 indigenous tree species suitable for Gujarat's climate were planted to promote biodiversity and ecological restoration. The Miyawaki method enables dense forest growth in smaller areas with minimal maintenance, making it an effective approach for increasing green cover and combating climate change.
Date : 2026-07-13
2.
Which organisation launched the Global Methane Action Plan to accelerate methane emissions reduction?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The United Nations launched the Global Methane Action Plan under the leadership of Secretary-General António Guterres to address the urgent challenge of climate change. The initiative focuses on reducing methane emissions from the fossil fuel industry, agriculture, and waste management sectors, as methane has a much stronger short-term warming effect than carbon dioxide. The plan also promotes better landfill management, methane capture technologies, and circular economy practices. Alongside this initiative, the UN highlighted the environmental impact of rapidly expanding AI infrastructure and encouraged governments, industries, and technology companies to take coordinated action to achieve global climate goals and limit future warming.
Date : 2026-06-24
3.
Where was the new forester moth species named Mimeusemia kali discovered in June 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The newly identified forester moth species, Mimeusemia kali, was discovered in the Kali Tiger Reserve located in Karnataka. The discovery was made by researchers from the Zoological Survey of India in collaboration with the Natural History Museum, London. This finding is particularly significant because it represents the first addition to the genus Mimeusemia in nearly three decades. The species belongs to the Noctuidae family and contributes to India's biodiversity records. Forester moths are important ecological indicators and pollinators, helping maintain ecosystem balance. The Kali Tiger Reserve, situated in the biodiversity-rich Western Ghats, provides a vital habitat for numerous rare and endemic species.
Date : 2026-06-20
4.
Which state witnessed the discovery of a new lynx spider species named Hamataliwa mawlyngot in June 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India and the University of Calcutta discovered a new species of lynx spider named Hamataliwa mawlyngot in Meghalaya. The species was named after Mawlyngot village in the East Khasi Hills, where it was identified. This discovery is significant because it marks the first recorded presence of the genus Hamataliwa in Meghalaya, helping bridge a geographical distribution gap between Southern India, China, and Southeast Asia. The spider is small in size, inhabits tea plantation regions, and functions as an active predator. By feeding on pest populations, it serves as a natural biological control agent and contributes to maintaining ecological balance in agricultural landscapes.
Date : 2026-06-19
5.
What is the targeted share of electricity in global final energy demand by 2035 under the proposed "35x35" global electrification target?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The "35x35" global electrification target proposed by the COP31 co-presidency of Turkey and Australia aims to increase electricity’s share of global final energy demand from the current 20% to 35% by 2035. The initiative is supported by analyses from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) and is intended to help countries align with the goals of the Paris Agreement. Greater electrification is considered essential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, accelerating the transition to clean energy, improving energy efficiency, and supporting long-term global climate objectives.
Date : 2026-06-12
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