Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • June 1, 2026 Current Affairs
1.
Which country is targeted under the NSDC and Fourth Valley Concierge Corporation partnership to facilitate the movement of at least 50,000 skilled Indian professionals over five years?
South Korea
Germany
Australia
Japan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) partnered with Tokyo-based Fourth Valley Concierge Corporation (FVCC) on May 26, 2026, to enhance workforce mobility for Indian professionals. The collaboration aims to facilitate the movement of at least 50,000 skilled Indian workers to Japan over a five-year period. A key component of the initiative is the implementation of the "Credibility Check" system through NSDC Trust, which verifies identity, educational qualifications, employment history, and background records. The partnership supports the India-Japan human resource exchange action plan and seeks to improve transparency, trust, and opportunities for Indian talent in the Japanese workforce.

2.
Which institution developed a patented, injectable hydrogel made from silk cocoons and seaweed for treating fibrosis, announced on May 29, 2026?
IIT Madras
IIT Delhi
IISc Bengaluru
IIT Bombay
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Researchers at IIT Madras developed a patented, cost-effective injectable hydrogel using silk cocoons and seaweed for the treatment of fibrosis and other degenerative conditions. The hydrogel is biodegradable and biocompatible, and it transforms from a liquid into a gel at body temperature, allowing it to adapt to the treatment site. The innovation aims to reduce therapy costs significantly, from around USD 2,000–3,000 to nearly USD 300. It has potential applications in treating pulmonary, liver, kidney, and muscle fibrosis, as well as Sarcopenia. The research was led by Prof. Vignesh Muthuvijayan and Ms Varshiny Gopinath of IIT Madras.

3.
Which country's President, U Min Aung Hlaing, began a five-day official visit to India in May 2026 to strengthen bilateral and civilizational ties?
Thailand
Nepal
Sri Lanka
Myanmar
Answer: Option
Explanation:
President U Min Aung Hlaing of Myanmar arrived in Gaya, Bihar, on May 30, 2026, for a five-day official visit to India. The visit was aimed at enhancing bilateral cooperation and reinforcing long-standing civilizational and cultural ties between the two neighbouring countries. During the visit, he paid respects at the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, a globally significant Buddhist pilgrimage site. The agenda also included high-level discussions with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, participation in a business forum, and engagements with industry leaders in Mumbai. The visit marked his first trip to India since assuming the office of President in April 2026.

4.
In which city was the Nausena Shaurya Vatika naval museum inaugurated by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath in May 2026?
Kanpur
Varanasi
Prayagraj
Lucknow
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Nausena Shaurya Vatika naval museum was inaugurated in Lucknow on May 30, 2026, by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath. Developed as an open-air museum at a cost of ₹19 crore over two acres, it showcases important naval artefacts and weapon systems from the decommissioned warship INS Gomati. Key attractions include the AK 726 Naval Gun, ZIF 101 missile launcher, TU 142M long-range maritime patrol aircraft, anti-ship missiles, torpedo launchers, and ship masts. The museum aims to promote awareness of India's naval heritage, military achievements, and maritime defence capabilities among the public.

5.
Which country signed a framework with India in May 2026 for cooperation in the supply of critical minerals and rare earths?
United States
Australia
Japan
France
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India and the United States signed a framework agreement in New Delhi to strengthen cooperation in the supply of critical minerals and rare earths. The agreement was signed by External Affairs Minister Dr S. Jaishankar and U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio. It focuses on areas such as mining, processing, recycling of minerals, development of diversified supply chains, financing collaboration, and effective management of rare earths scrap. The framework builds upon commitments made in the India-U.S. Joint Statement of February 2025 and supports broader strategic initiatives such as Pax Silica, FORGE, and the India-U.S. AI Opportunity Partnership, enhancing bilateral cooperation in critical sectors.

6.
Which state collaborated with SIDBI on May 27, 2026, to launch a dedicated angel fund for deep-tech and emerging technology startups?
Telangana
Andhra Pradesh
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Andhra Pradesh partnered with SIDBI to establish a dedicated angel fund aimed at supporting deep-tech and emerging technology startups. The initiative is being implemented through the Ratan Tata Innovation Hub (RTIH), which will provide funding, resources, and growth opportunities to innovative ventures. The fund focuses on sectors such as artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, electronics manufacturing, advanced manufacturing, and clean energy. Designed as a seed fund, it seeks to help startups access capital and real-world applications while enabling them to scale globally. The initiative also aligns with Andhra Pradesh’s broader economic and innovation-driven development strategy.

7.
In which state did the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) launch Operation Chakravyuh in May 2026 to dismantle organised drug trafficking networks?
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Kerala
Telangana
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Operation Chakravyuh was launched by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) on May 30, 2026, to combat organised drug trafficking networks in Kerala. The operation involved coordinated actions across Kochi, Malappuram, and Thiruvananthapuram, leading to the seizure of 24 kg of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances, including Methaqualone, Methamphetamine, and Hashish oil. Authorities apprehended five individuals under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985. The operation highlighted various smuggling methods such as airport passenger baggage, courier consignments, and export cargo, demonstrating the government's continued efforts to strengthen anti-drug enforcement and curb illicit trafficking activities.

8.
In which country was the world's first simultaneous transplantation of a whole pig liver and two pig kidneys into a human recipient performed on June 1, 2026?
United States
China
Japan
South Korea
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The groundbreaking xenotransplantation procedure was carried out at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University in Nanning, China. It marked the first time that a whole pig liver and two pig kidneys were transplanted simultaneously into a human recipient. The donor pig had undergone six genetic modifications, including the addition of three human genes and the removal of three pig genes, to reduce the risk of rejection and blood clotting. The transplanted organs functioned successfully for several days, with the liver producing bile and the kidneys normalising waste-product levels. The achievement represents a significant advancement in xenotransplantation research and organ replacement therapies.

9.
Which fintech company received in-principle approval from the RBI for a Payment Aggregator-Physical (PA-P) license on May 26, 2026?
Paytm
PhonePe
Mobikwik
Razorpay
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Mobikwik, officially known as One Mobikwik Systems, received in-principle approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for a Payment Aggregator-Physical (PA-P) license on May 26, 2026. This approval allows the company to expand its services beyond online payments and facilitate offline merchant transactions as well. Payment Aggregators play a crucial role in enabling merchants to accept various payment methods from customers. Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Gurugram, Haryana, Mobikwik was co-founded by Bipin Preet Singh and Upasana Taku. The development strengthens the company’s position in India’s growing digital payments ecosystem.

10.
Which country received the sacred relics of Arahant Sariputta and Arahant Mahamoggallana transported by the Indian Air Force in May, 2026?
Nepal
Mongolia
Bhutan
Sri Lanka
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Air Force transported the sacred relics of Arahant Sariputta and Arahant Mahamoggallana to Mongolia using its IL-76 strategic airlift aircraft, popularly known as Gajraj. These relics belong to the two chief disciples of Gautama Buddha and hold immense significance in Buddhist traditions. The initiative was undertaken to strengthen cultural and spiritual ties between India and Mongolia while supporting India’s broader cultural diplomacy and global outreach efforts. Such exchanges help promote shared heritage, deepen people-to-people connections, and reinforce historical links between Buddhist communities across nations. Mongolia, a landlocked country between Russia and China, has a strong Buddhist cultural heritage.

11.
Which application was launched by the Union Health Secretary to monitor compliance with tobacco-control norms in schools and colleges?
ToFEI App
eSwasthya App
Tobacco Watch App
School Health Tracker
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Tobacco-Free Educational Institutions (ToFEI) App was launched by the Union Health Secretary to strengthen the implementation of tobacco-control regulations in educational institutions across India. The application is designed to monitor compliance with rules that prohibit the sale of tobacco products within 100 yards of schools and colleges. Initially introduced as a pilot project in Rajasthan, Meghalaya, and Maharashtra, the app is intended for nationwide rollout. Alongside the app, a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for tobacco sample collection was also launched to ensure scientific accuracy and support legal enforcement. The initiative aligns with broader efforts to reduce tobacco use and protect youth from nicotine addiction.

12.
What was India's global rank among countries that have deployed the advanced SkyCast integrated aviation weather monitoring system?
15th
17th
19th
21st
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India became the 19th country globally to deploy the advanced SkyCast integrated aviation weather monitoring system with its launch at Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi. Developed under the Mission Mausam initiative, the system enhances aviation safety by providing real-time weather intelligence and short-term nowcasting services. It integrates sophisticated instruments such as a Radar Wind Profiler, Ground-based Fog Aerosol Spectrometer (GFAS), and CL61 Lidar Ceilometer. These technologies monitor atmospheric conditions including wind patterns and boundary-layer dynamics, helping reduce weather-related flight delays and improving the safety of aircraft take-offs and landings. Future expansion is planned for other airports across India.