Current Affairs - Defence

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Exercise : Defence - Latest Current Affairs
  • Defence - Latest Current Affairs
1.
Which company partnered with Safran Electronics & Defense to manufacture the HAMMER weapon in India?
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Tata Motors
Bharat Electronics Limited
Larsen & Toubro
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) partnered with Safran Electronics & Defense to jointly manufacture and maintain the HAMMER (Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range) weapon in India. HAMMER is a precision-guided, air-to-ground weapon that can be adapted for use with Rafale and LCA Tejas jets. This collaboration is part of India’s effort to strengthen its defence manufacturing capabilities under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, reducing dependency on imports for advanced weaponry and supporting the growth of Indigenous defence technology.

2.
Which company signed an MoU with Saab to manufacture the Electronic Warfare Laser Warning System-310 (LWS-310) in India?
Tata Defence
Bharat Dynamics Limited
Larsen & Toubro
HAL
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Saab signed an MoU with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) to collaborate on the production and maintenance of the Electronic Warfare Laser Warning System-310 (LWS-310) in India. The agreement allows HAL to manufacture this advanced system domestically and involves the transfer of critical maintenance technology. This partnership aligns with India’s "Make in India" initiative, enhancing the country's self-reliance in key defence technologies. The system will improve the survivability of military assets by providing early warnings against laser-guided weapons.

3.
What is the new name of the Hindustan Jet Trainer (HJT-36) after modifications?
Vajra
Dhruv
Rudra
Yashas
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has renamed the Hindustan Jet Trainer (HJT-36) as 'Yashas' after making significant modifications to enhance its spin resistance and stability. The aircraft is equipped with an advanced glass cockpit, a FADEC-controlled AL55I engine, and Indian-made avionics, improving its efficiency for pilot training. 'Yashas' plays a crucial role in Stage II pilot training, counter-insurgency operations, and aerobatics, with the capability to carry a 1,000 kg armament load. The renaming aligns with HAL’s efforts to modernize Indigenous aircraft for defence applications.

4.
Which country is participating with India in the joint military exercise 'Cyclone 2025'?
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Egypt
France
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The joint military exercise 'Cyclone 2025' between India and Egypt has commenced at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan. This 14-day exercise aims to enhance defence cooperation and interoperability between the special forces of both nations. The training focuses on counter-terrorism operations, reconnaissance, sniping, surveillance, and other specialized military tactics in challenging desert conditions. The Indian Army is represented by the Parachute Regiment (Special Forces), while Egypt has deployed its Commando Squadron and Airborne Platoon. The exercise strengthens bilateral defence ties and improves coordination in tackling modern security threats.

5.
Where did the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully complete three successive flight trials of the Very Short-Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS)?
Andhra Pradesh
Odisha
Tamil Nadu
Rajasthan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully completed three successive flight trials of the Very Short-Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) off the Odisha coast. This marks a significant milestone in the development of the VSHORADS system, which is designed to neutralize aerial threats, including drones, flying at very low altitudes and high speeds. The successful trials demonstrate the system's capabilities and its potential to enhance India's air defence capabilities.