Online Current Affairs Test - Current Affairs Test - Random (Last 12 months)

C-DOT has been recognised with the SKOCH Award 2025 for its indigenous Cell Broadcast Solution, a unified national platform designed to deliver real-time disaster and emergency alerts directly to mobile phones. The system enables geo-targeted, multilingual warnings even during network congestion, ensuring timely communication in critical situations. By integrating multiple alert-generating agencies and following global standards such as the Common Alerting Protocol, the platform strengthens India’s disaster preparedness and resilience. This achievement highlights the organisation’s contribution to public safety, digital infrastructure, and the vision of self-reliant, citizen-centric technology.

Vice Admiral B Sivakumar, AVSM, VSM, assumed the role of the 40th Chief of Materiel on the specified date, taking over from Vice Admiral Kiran Deshmukh. His extensive background, including being an NDA alumnus, a postgraduate from IIT Chennai, and having over 38 years of service, is detailed. His prior experience as the Director General of Naval Projects in Visakhapatnam and his expertise in naval technology and warship production further confirm his identity as the officer who took on this key leadership position within the Indian Navy.

MILMEDICON 2025, an international conference on military medicine, was inaugurated by Raksha Rajya Mantri Sanjay Seth on 28 August 2025 at the Manekshaw Centre in New Delhi. Organised by the Directorate General of Medical Services (Army), the event focused on advanced trauma care, AI in military medicine, and the centenary of the Military Nursing Service. The conference served as a global platform, attracting participation from more than 15 countries, where experts discussed innovations in battlefield medicine, women’s evolving role in combat healthcare, and emergency medical strategies. Hosting the event in New Delhi highlighted India’s commitment to advancing military healthcare and fostering international collaboration.

In April 2025, India's unemployment rate stood at 5.1% according to data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). This figure represents the proportion of the labour force that was actively seeking work but remained unemployed. The data also included figures for the Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR), which was 55.6% overall, with 58% in rural areas and 50.7% in urban regions. These statistics are part of the government’s first monthly labour force and unemployment data collection, offering a more granular view of the country’s employment landscape.

The FDI inflow during the first half of FY 2025-26 reached $50.36 billion, marking a 16% increase over the $43.37 billion received in the same period the previous year. This growth represents the highest-ever FDI recorded for the first half of any fiscal year in India. Alongside this rise, the government also pointed to stronger repatriation patterns, an increase in outward direct investment, and the expansion of India’s network of free trade and preferential trade agreements. Major pacts such as the EFTA agreement, which promises large investment commitments and job creation, further reflect the country’s expanding global economic engagement.

IIM Ahmedabad is the institution where the ₹40-crore DST–NIDHI Centre of Excellence was inaugurated to strengthen India’s deep-tech startup ecosystem. The large 59,000 sq ft facility is designed to function as a national hub that supports technology translation, venture creation, and collaboration among scientists, management professionals, and industry leaders. The initiative also introduced “Translation Endeavours,” a platform aimed at connecting academia, investors, and government bodies to accelerate the commercialisation of indigenous innovations. This development highlights IIM Ahmedabad’s growing role in fostering innovation-led entrepreneurship and advanced research-driven enterprises.

India’s first overseas Atal Innovation Centre was inaugurated in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan at the IIT Delhi–Abu Dhabi campus in September 2025. This landmark step extends India’s Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) beyond its borders, creating a hub for research, entrepreneurship, and collaboration in global education and innovation. The centre is expected to strengthen India–UAE academic ties while encouraging students and researchers to develop solutions for international challenges. Alongside the inauguration, new academic programs in Energy and Sustainability (Ph.D.) and Chemical Engineering (B.Tech) were also launched, highlighting the commitment to knowledge exchange and innovation.

Ladakh is the region where the Spituk Gustor festival is celebrated as the first monastic festival of the year. Held at the historic Spituk Monastery, the event begins after a week-long period of prayers focused on peace, prosperity, and relief from the harsh winter season. The festival is known for its sacred masked dances, ceremonial rituals, and the unveiling of deities, which attract monks, devotees, and tourists alike. As one of Ladakh’s 16 annual monastic festivals, it plays a key role in preserving Buddhist cultural traditions and spiritual heritage.

National Legal Services Day is observed annually on November 9 to commemorate the enforcement of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, which came into effect on this day in 1995. The day highlights India’s commitment to ensuring equal access to justice for all, especially the poor and disadvantaged. It promotes awareness about citizens’ legal rights and strengthens mechanisms for free legal aid through the three-tier system — National, State, and District Legal Services Authorities. The observance reinforces the principle that justice must be affordable, accessible, and inclusive for every citizen.

World Photography Day is observed every year on August 19 to celebrate the art, science, and impact of photography across the globe. It provides an opportunity to acknowledge how photography influences culture, history, and communication. For 2025, the theme has been chosen as “My Favorite Photo,” encouraging individuals to reflect on and share images that hold personal meaning. Additionally, World Photography Week runs from August 12–26, motivating people to participate in global conversations by sharing impactful photographs using the hashtag #WorldPhotographyWeek. This celebration emphasises the role of photography as both a creative medium and a tool for storytelling.

The 25th Interpol Asian Regional Conference, where India was elected as a member of the Interpol Asian Committee, took place in Singapore. This committee plays a crucial role in advising the Asian Regional Conference on pressing issues such as organised crime, cybercrime, terrorism, human trafficking, and drug trafficking. India’s delegation, led by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), secured its place through the election, reflecting its increasing influence in global law enforcement collaboration. The choice of Singapore as the host city further highlights its role as a strategic hub for international cooperation and security dialogue in the Asian region.

The approval of mitapivat as the first oral treatment for anaemia in adults with alpha- and beta-thalassemia marks a significant advancement in patient care. The decision was taken by the drug regulatory authority of the United States, reflecting its role in evaluating and approving innovative medical therapies. The oral pill benefits both transfusion-dependent and non-transfusion-dependent patients by improving haemoglobin levels and reducing fatigue. This development is expected to decrease dependence on regular blood transfusions and promote more patient-centric, convenient management of thalassemia.

The Global Big Cats Summit scheduled for 2026 will be hosted in New Delhi, reflecting India’s prominent role in global wildlife conservation efforts. As the host city, New Delhi will bring together major big cat range nations, biodiversity experts, and climate action stakeholders under the framework of the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA). The summit aims to strengthen collaboration on protecting species such as tigers, lions, leopards, snow leopards, jaguars, cheetahs, and pumas. By choosing New Delhi as the venue, India reinforces its commitment to ecological preservation, climate resilience, and leadership in international conservation dialogue.

The Union Cabinet approved the extension of PMGSY-III to ensure the continued development of rural road infrastructure across India. The revised timeline allows for the completion of roads and bridges in plain areas, as well as roads in hilly regions, by March 2028. This extension supports the scheme’s goal of improving rural connectivity, facilitating access to markets, schools, and healthcare facilities. With an increased financial outlay of ₹83,977 crore, the initiative emphasises reducing transportation costs and boosting economic activities in rural areas, while also addressing pending works sanctioned before March 2025.

60th rank was secured by India among 84 countries in the Global Mind Health 2025 assessment focusing on young adults aged 18–34 years. The ranking places the country in the lower-middle tier globally, highlighting significant mental health challenges such as stress, anxiety, depression, and loneliness among youth. The report, prepared by the Sapien Labs Centre for the Future of Mental Health, is based on responses from over one million adults using the Mental Health Quotient (MHQ) tool. It emphasises socioeconomic pressures, cultural stigma, limited access to care, and modern lifestyle factors influencing declining mental well-being among younger generations.

The Grand International Exposition of Sacred Piprahwa Relics was inaugurated in New Delhi to showcase relics associated with Bhagwan Buddha and to promote his teachings of peace, compassion, and harmony. The Piprahwa relics are historically significant as archaeological findings suggest that Piprahwa was the burial site of a portion of Buddha’s ashes. By hosting the exhibition in the national capital, the event gains global visibility and cultural importance. It also highlights India’s rich Buddhist heritage while strengthening awareness of ancient archaeological discoveries and their relevance in spreading Buddhist philosophy worldwide.

The government of Andhra Pradesh has introduced a welfare initiative granting property tax exemption for houses owned by Indian Defence personnel within the gram panchayat areas of the state. In addition to this tax relief, the state announced significant support for the family of Murali Naik, including an ex gratia payment of ₹50 lakh, five acres of agricultural land, and a 300-square-yard house site. Actor-politician Pawan Kalyan also extended his support by announcing ₹25 lakh for the family. These measures highlight the state's commitment to honouring and supporting the armed forces and their families.

Nagaland is the Indian state where the Frontier Nagaland Territorial Authority has been proposed as a new autonomous administrative body. The FNTA was established through a tripartite agreement between the Centre, the Nagaland government, and the Eastern Nagaland Peoples Organization to address long-standing demands of the eastern districts. The arrangement seeks to provide greater administrative and financial autonomy while maintaining the state’s territorial integrity. It also ensures that constitutional protections under Article 371(A) remain intact, balancing local aspirations with governance, development, and regional stability in the Northeast.

Bihar witnessed the launch of the National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) in its Legislative Assembly by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla. The initiative promotes paperless functioning and enables MLAs to access legislative documents such as bills, rules, questions, notices, and reports digitally through their devices. Developed on a NIC-cloud based workflow system, the platform enhances transparency, efficiency, and streamlined legislative processes. It also aims to integrate all state legislatures into a unified digital framework, creating a comprehensive legislative data repository across the country.

The world’s first administration of ITVISMA gene therapy took place in Abu Dhabi at Sheikh Khalifa Medical City. This historic achievement marked a major advancement in precision medicine and genomics-based healthcare. ITVISMA is a one-time gene therapy designed to treat spinal muscular atrophy by addressing its genetic root cause. The successful administration positioned Abu Dhabi as a global leader in advanced healthcare and rare disease treatment. It also demonstrated the UAE’s strong regulatory framework, clinical readiness, and commitment to providing world-class medical innovations to patients.