Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • March 23, 2024 Current Affairs
1.
What is the name of the space telescope that discovered two ancient streams of stars named Shiva and Shakti?
Gaia
Hubble
Kepler
James Webb
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The European Space Agency's Gaia space telescope, led by Khyati Malhan, discovered two ancient streams of stars named Shiva and Shakti. This discovery provides valuable insights into the origins and evolution of the Milky Way galaxy.

2.
When is World Tuberculosis Day celebrated annually?
March 22
February 15
March 24
April 10
Answer: Option
Explanation:
World Tuberculosis (TB) Day is celebrated on March 24th each year to raise awareness about tuberculosis, an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The theme for World TB Day 2024, "Yes! We can end TB," underscores ongoing efforts to eliminate TB through prevention, treatment, and awareness campaigns. Dr. Robert Koch's discovery of the TB bacteria on March 24, 1882, marked a crucial milestone in understanding and combating this disease, leading to the annual observance of World TB Day.

3.
Which sport does Sharath Kamal excel in?
Badminton
Boxing
Shooting
Table Tennis
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sharath Kamal, chosen as the Indian team's flagbearer for the Paris 2024 Olympics, is an ace table tennis player. He has a remarkable record in table tennis, including multiple national championships and medals at international events like the Commonwealth Games and Asian Games.

4.
Which organization signed a Working Arrangement with the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) for cooperative relations?
Interpol
FBI
Europol
MI6
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Europol, the European Union's law enforcement agency, signed a significant Working Arrangement with the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) of India. This arrangement aims to enhance cooperation between the two agencies in combating transnational crime. The signing ceremony, attended by Europol Executive Director Catherine De Bolle and CBI Director Praveen Sood, signifies a commitment to global partnerships in addressing modern-day challenges posed by criminal networks operating across borders.

5.
Which navy will receive the nuclear-powered submarines under the AUKUS partnership?
Royal Australian Navy
United States Navy
Royal Navy UK
Indian Navy
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The AUKUS partnership involves the construction of nuclear-powered submarines for the Royal Australian Navy, highlighting a significant milestone in defence collaboration among the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia.

6.
When is the International Day for the Right to the Truth concerning Gross Human Rights Violations observed?
March 24
April 15
May 3
June 8
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The International Day for the Right to the Truth concerning Gross Human Rights Violations is observed annually on March 24th. This day commemorates victims of severe human rights violations and emphasizes the importance of truth, justice, and dignity for all victims.

7.
Who is poised to become Ireland's youngest prime minister at the age of 37?
Leo Varadkar
Simon Harris
Micheal Martin
Mary Lou McDonald
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Simon Harris, a prominent figure in Irish politics, is set to become Ireland's youngest prime minister at the age of 37. His emergence as the sole candidate for the position follows the unexpected departure of Leo Varadkar, marking a significant political transition in the country.

8.
Which company collaborated with Tech Mahindra to introduce the Synergy Lounge in Singapore for digital adoption?
Google
Microsoft
Wipro
IBM
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Tech Mahindra and IBM collaborated to introduce the Synergy Lounge in Singapore, aimed at driving digital adoption for enterprises in the Asia-Pacific region. This partnership leverages next-gen technologies like AI, Hybrid Cloud, and Cybersecurity to offer innovative solutions to businesses.

9.
In the groundbreaking pig-to-human kidney transplant, which country's hospital performed the procedure?
United Kingdom
United States
Germany
Japan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Surgeons from Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, United States, conducted the first pig-to-human kidney transplant. This pioneering medical achievement has significant implications for organ transplantation and ongoing research in the field of xenotransplantation.

10.
Which Indian state has initiated a Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP) to strengthen its waste management profile?
Bihar
Maharashtra
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bihar has launched a well-designed Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP) to enhance its waste management profile. This strategic framework aims to reduce Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and improve sustainable practices in waste and domestic wastewater management, ultimately working towards carbon neutrality by 2070.

11.
When is World Meteorological Day celebrated annually?
January 1
March 23
March 15
March 21
Answer: Option
Explanation:
World Meteorological Day is celebrated every year on March 23rd, commemorating the establishment of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 1950. The theme for World Meteorological Day 2024 is "At the Frontline of Climate Action," emphasizing the urgency of addressing climate change.

12.
Who was jointly awarded the inaugural 2024 Global Inequality Research Awards (GiRA)?
Mayakang Agarwal and James Anderson
Thomas Piketty and Esther Duflo
Bina Agarwal and James K. Boyce
Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bina Agarwal and James K. Boyce were jointly awarded the inaugural 2024 Global Inequality Research Awards (GiRA) for their contributions to understanding gender inequalities, ecofeminism, and the relationship between social inequality and environmental degradation. The GiRA, initiated by the World Inequality Lab and CRIS, recognizes research excellence in global inequality every two years.

13.
Who became the first-ever Indian to win a men's singles trophy at a WTT Feeder Series event in Beirut in 2024?
Harmeet Desai
Chuang Chih-Yuan
Manav Thakkar
Sathiyan Gnanasekaran
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sathiyan Gnanasekaran made history by becoming the first Indian to win a men's singles trophy at a WTT Feeder Series event in Beirut in 2024. He triumphed over Manav Thakkar in the final, showcasing his skill and determination in table tennis.

14.
On which day is World Young Rheumatic Disease Day (WORD Day) observed?
March 10
March 18
March 25
April 7
Answer: Option
Explanation:
World Young Rheumatic Disease Day (WORD Day) is observed on March 18th annually to raise awareness about rheumatic diseases among young individuals. Early detection and awareness play a crucial role in managing these conditions and improving outcomes for affected individuals.

15.
Who has been appointed as the new chairman of Surat Diamond Bourse (SDB)?
Shamjibhai Patel
Anandiben Patel
Govind Dholakia
Lakhani
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Govind Dholakia, a Rajya Sabha MP from Gujarat and owner of SRK Diamonds has been appointed as the new chairman of Surat Diamond Bourse (SDB). His extensive experience in the diamond industry and role as a member of the SDB advisory committee make him a suitable choice for leading the organization.