Current Affairs - Current Affairs
1.
Under which Article of the Constitution did the President of India appoint five new judges to the Supreme Court on June 1, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Article 124(2) empowers the President of India to appoint judges to the Supreme Court. On June 1, 2026, five new judges were appointed to the apex court under this constitutional provision. The appointments included former Chief Justices of various High Courts as well as a Senior Advocate appointed directly from the Bar. The Supreme Court, established on January 28, 1950, is the highest judicial authority in India. Provisions relating to its organisation, composition, powers, and functions are contained in Articles 124 to 147 of the Constitution. The court has a maximum sanctioned strength of 34 judges, including the Chief Justice of India.
Category : Bills and Acts
2.
By what percentage did gross GST collections grow year-on-year in May 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
3.2% was the year-on-year growth rate recorded in gross GST collections for May 2026. During the month, gross GST revenue reached ₹1.94 lakh crore, reflecting steady growth in tax collections. The increase was supported by higher economic activity, with taxable goods supplies growing by 26.9% and taxable services supplies rising by 22.2%. After accounting for refunds of ₹27,281 crore, net GST revenue stood at ₹1.67 lakh crore, registering a 3.3% increase. GST, implemented on July 1, 2017, remains one of India's most significant indirect tax reforms aimed at creating a unified national market.
Category : Economy
3.
Which U.S. state became the first to initiate a lawsuit against OpenAI and its CEO Sam Altman over public safety and consumer deception concerns in June 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Florida became the first U.S. state to file a lawsuit against OpenAI and CEO Sam Altman on June 2, 2026. The legal action was initiated by the state's Attorney General through an 83-page complaint alleging that rapid commercial expansion and competition in the AI sector were prioritised over user safety. The lawsuit also raised concerns about misleading users regarding potential risks associated with AI systems, inadequate protections for minors, and the alleged facilitation of harmful activities. The case marked a significant development in the evolving debate over AI regulation, accountability, and consumer protection in the United States.
Category : International
4.
Which bank partnered with Visa to launch a premium credit card portfolio for affluent customers on June 2, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Karur Vysya Bank partnered with Visa to introduce a premium credit card portfolio aimed at affluent and emerging affluent customers. The portfolio includes four card variants—Aura, Samara, Altura, and Eternis—offering benefits across travel, dining, and premium lifestyle experiences. The initiative is designed to cater to salaried professionals, business owners, and high-value customers seeking enhanced financial and lifestyle services. Established in 1916 and headquartered in Karur, Tamil Nadu, Karur Vysya Bank is one of India’s leading private sector banks. The collaboration with Visa strengthens its premium banking offerings and expands its presence in the credit card segment.
Category : Banking
5.
Which country co-chaired the second Defence Ministers’ Dialogue with India in New Delhi on June 1, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Australia was the partner country that co-chaired the second India-Australia Defence Ministers’ Dialogue held in New Delhi on June 1, 2026. The dialogue was led by India’s Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh and Australia’s Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles. Discussions focused on strengthening maritime security, defence industrial cooperation, military exercises, and Quad-related initiatives in the Indo-Pacific region. Both nations also advanced plans for joint maritime collaboration, search and rescue exercises, defence services agreements, and personnel exchanges. The meeting highlighted the growing strategic partnership between India and Australia, particularly in ensuring security, stability, and cooperation across the Indo-Pacific region.
Category : Defence
6.
Which Indian men's doubles pair became the first from India to win the Singapore Open title in 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty became the first Indian men's doubles pair to win the Singapore Open title by securing the championship in 2026. They achieved this milestone after defeating Indonesia’s Fajar Alfian and Muhammad Fikri in a thrilling three-game final. The victory marked their third BWF Super 750 title and the ninth World Tour title of their careers. The triumph also ended a two-year title drought, with their previous title having come at the Thailand Open in 2024. Ranked World No. 4 at the time, the duo further strengthened their position among the world's leading badminton pairs.
Category : Sports
7.
Which company announced the launch of the Finserv Intelligence initiative with an investment of up to ₹2,000 crore in AI, cybersecurity, quantum technologies, and fintech platforms?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bajaj Finserv launched the Finserv Intelligence initiative on May 29, 2026, with a planned investment of ₹1,500–2,000 crore over five years. The initiative is designed to develop scalable technology solutions for global markets by focusing on advanced fields such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, quantum technologies, and fintech platforms. The company has partnered with IIT Bombay for research and plans to build a specialised team of researchers and PhDs. It also aims to support early-stage startups and create technology solutions covering multiple Indian languages and dialects, helping bridge the gap between research and practical innovation in India.
Category : Economy
8.
Which country signed the landmark Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) with India that came into force in June, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Oman is the country with which India’s Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) officially entered into force on June 1, 2026. The agreement establishes a strategic trade corridor connecting India with the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region and East Africa. It provides extensive market access, including duty-free benefits for the majority of Indian exports, while also enhancing cooperation in services, investment, and trade facilitation. The pact supports sectors such as healthcare, engineering, information technology, and pharmaceuticals. It further strengthens bilateral economic ties and leverages Omani ports like Sohar, Duqm, and Salalah to improve regional connectivity and trade opportunities.
Category : International
9.
Who assumed the appointment of Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C) of the Central Air Command on June 1, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Air Marshal Tarun Chaudhry assumed the appointment of Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C) of the Central Air Command on June 1, 2026. He took over the responsibility from Air Marshal Balakrishnan Manikantan, who retired after completing 40 years of distinguished service. Commissioned into the Fighter stream of the Indian Air Force in December 1989, Air Marshal Chaudhry has held several important operational, administrative, and diplomatic assignments. His experience includes serving as Defence Attachee in Sweden and holding senior positions related to projects, acquisitions, and human resource management within the Indian Air Force and integrated defence structures.
Category : Defence
10.
Which city emerged as India’s second-busiest domestic airport hub in April 2026, surpassing Mumbai in domestic passenger volume?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bengaluru emerged as India’s second-busiest domestic airport hub in April 2026 by handling 3.28 million domestic passengers, surpassing Mumbai’s 2.89 million passengers during the same period. This marked the first time since the post-pandemic years that Bengaluru overtook Mumbai in domestic traffic. While Mumbai continued to hold the second position in overall passenger traffic due to its stronger international operations, Bengaluru demonstrated greater resilience with only a marginal decline in domestic traffic. The achievement highlights the growing importance of Kempegowda International Airport as a major aviation hub and reflects increasing passenger demand in southern India.
Category : Places
11.
From which state was the month-long nationwide 'Khet Bachao Abhiyan' launched on June 1, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Madhya Pradesh is the state from which the month-long nationwide 'Khet Bachao Abhiyan' was launched on June 1, 2026, from Ramasiya village in Raisen district. The campaign focuses on improving soil health through balanced fertiliser use and Soil Health Cards, promoting natural farming, water conservation, and green manure usage, and creating awareness against counterfeit fertilisers and pesticides. It also includes field demonstrations, farmer training on modern agricultural technologies, deployment of agricultural experts, and initiatives to support women and rural youth through employment and skill development in the agriculture sector.
Category : State
12.
Which country officially prohibited individuals under the age of 16 from registering on social media platforms effective June 2, 2026?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Malaysia introduced a regulation prohibiting individuals under 16 years of age from registering on social media platforms beginning June 2, 2026. The measure is aimed at enhancing online safety for minors and reducing exposure to harmful digital content. The Malaysian Communications and Multimedia Commission (MCMC) is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the rule. Social media companies are required to verify users’ ages using government-issued records, while existing users must complete age verification within a six-month transition period. Non-compliant platforms may face substantial financial penalties, reflecting Malaysia’s efforts to strengthen digital governance and child protection online.
Category : International
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