Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • January 21, 2024 Current Affairs
1.
Which company was recognized for its outstanding cargo services at the Wings India Awards?
Blue Dart Aviation
SpiceXpress
Skyways Air Services
Delhivery
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Skyways Air Services has been lauded for its exceptional cargo services, earning the prestigious Best Cargo Services Award at the Wings India Awards. This achievement highlights their dedication to providing high-quality air cargo services within the aviation industry.

2.
Which Indian firm achieved the first ISO 27001:2022 certification?
Haldia Petrochemicals
Indian Oil Corporation
Reliance Industries Limited
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Haldia Petrochemicals (HPL) has become India's first ISO 27001:2022 certified firm, demonstrating its commitment to a secure digital environment. The certification highlights HPL's prowess in safeguarding sensitive information and ensuring data integrity as part of its digital transformation efforts.

3.
What type of device has Northwestern University in Illinois developed that harnesses soil microbes for energy?
Solar panels
Fuel cell
Wind turbine
Nuclear reactor
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Northwestern University's breakthrough fuel cell, resembling the size of a book, utilizes soil microbes for perpetual energy generation. It is specifically designed for powering underground sensors in green infrastructure and precision agriculture, providing a sustainable alternative to traditional batteries by eliminating toxic leakage and reducing dependence on conflict-affected supply chains.

4.
What is the main objective of Operation Sarvashakti launched by the Indian Army?
Eliminate terrorists
Counter cyber threats
Provide humanitarian aid
Enhance diplomatic relations
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Operation Sarvashakti is launched by the Indian Army with the primary goal of eliminate terrorists in the Rajouri and Poonch areas of J&K, employing a large-scale operation reminiscent of 2003's Sarpvinash to counter ambushes on Indian troops.

5.
INOX Air Products signed an MoU with which Indian state government for a $3 Billion Green Ammonia Plant?
Karnataka
Gujarat
Tamil Nadu
Maharashtra
Answer: Option
Explanation:
INOX Air Products inked a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Maharashtra government for a $3 billion Green Ammonia Plant. The project, with a planned outlay of $3 billion, aims to be commissioned within 3 to 5 years and is designed to produce 500,000 MTPA (metric tons per annum) of liquid ammonia.

6.
In which Indian state is the pit head green field Thermal Power Project, awarded to Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) by NLC India Ltd, located?
Tamil Nadu
Kerala
Puducherry
Odisha
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The EPC contract for a 2,400 MW Thermal Power Project at Jharsuguda district in Odisha has been awarded to BHEL by NLC India Ltd. The project, based on Ultra Super Critical Technology, aims to supply power to Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Kerala, and Puducherry, with coal linkage from NLCIL mines in Jharsuguda and Sambalpur districts.

7.
In which city was the 9th edition of the India International Science Festival (IISF) inaugurated?
New Delhi
Faridabad
Secunderabad
Bengaluru
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The India International Science Festival's ninth edition commenced in Faridabad, Haryana, celebrating a decade of India's notable achievements in science, technology, and space. Union Minister Jitendra Singh highlighted milestones such as Chandrayaan-3's lunar landing, successful COVID-19 vaccine administration, and the Aroma Mission. The festival aimed to foster public engagement with science and technology.

8.
Which Indian state has initiated a caste-based census, becoming the second state after Bihar to undertake this exercise?
Andhra Pradesh
Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Andhra Pradesh is set to become the second state in India, after Bihar, to conduct a caste-based census. The state government aims to complete the census by January 28, 2024, with the entire exercise conducted through village and ward secretariat staff.

9.
Who recently became the first Indian to achieve a stage victory at the Dakar Rally?
Aravind KP
C. S. Santosh
Harith Noah
Aishwarya Pissay
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Harith Noah, riding for Sherco TVS Rally Factory and hailing from Kerala, made history by securing a stage victory in Stage 8 of the Dakar Rally. His remarkable performance marks a significant milestone for Indian representation in this prestigious event.

10.
Which organization received the esteemed ‘Plaque’ under the 'Financial Services Sector (Other than Banking and Insurance)' category at the ICAI Awards for Excellence in Financial Reporting?
PFC Limited
REC Limited
NABARD
SIDBI
Answer: Option
Explanation:
REC Limited received the prestigious ICAI award for financial reporting, securing the 'Plaque' under the 'Financial Services Sector (Other than Banking and Insurance)' category at the ICAI Awards for Excellence in Financial Reporting. The recognition from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) highlights REC Limited's excellence in financial reporting for the year 2022-23.

11.
Which organization surpassed the State Bank of India (SBI) to become the most valuable Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) with a market capitalization of ₹5.8 Lakh Crore?
ONGC
BHEL
LIC
IOCL
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) achieved a significant milestone by surpassing the State Bank of India (SBI) in market capitalization. With LIC's share price rising over 2% to reach 52-week highs of ₹919.45, its market cap exceeded ₹5.8 Lakh Crore, making it the most valuable PSU. The article explores LIC's impressive comeback, its journey since listing, and the contributing factors to its remarkable revival.

12.
Who assumed the position of Commandant at the Indian Naval Academy (INA), Ezhimala?
Vice Admiral Ajay Sharma
Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty
Vice Admiral Khanjar Singh
Vice Admiral Shivalik
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty, a seasoned professional in 'Gunnery and Missiles,' took over as Commandant at the Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala, in January 2024. His distinguished career includes commanding key vessels such as INS Ajay, INS Khanjar, and INS Shivalik, showcasing his expertise and leadership in naval operations.

13.
In collaboration with the European Union (EU), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has allocated grants exceeding US$420,000 for initiatives related to deforestation, food security, and climate change in which country?
Indonesia
Fiji
Papua New Guinea
Solomon Islands
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The UNDP and EU have allocated grants exceeding US$420,000 to address deforestation, enhance food security, and tackle climate change impacts in Papua New Guinea, benefitting communities across six districts in Enga Province.

14.
Which conglomerate has announced a Rs 50,000 crore investment for a 1 GW hyperscale data centre in Maharashtra?
Adani Group
Reliance Industries
Tata Group
Infosys
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Adani Group, through Adani Enterprises Ltd, revealed plans to invest Rs 50,000 crore in a 1 GW hyperscale data centre in Maharashtra, aiming to create 20,000 jobs.

15.
How many countries and territories have been awarded the 'malaria-free' certification by the World Health Organization (WHO) till now?
43 countries and 1 territory
15 countries and 2 territories
30 countries and 3 territories
50 countries and 5 territories
Answer: Option
Explanation:
WHO has awarded the 'malaria-free' certification to 43 countries and 1 territory, recognizing their sustained efforts in interrupting nationwide malaria transmission for at least 3 consecutive years and maintaining a robust surveillance and response system. Recently, Cabo Verde has joined this list, becoming the third country in the WHO African region to be declared malaria-free. In the Southeast Asian Region, Maldives (2015) and Sri Lanka (2016) have achieved the status of being certified malaria-free by WHO.