Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • August 3, 2023 Current Affairs
1.
The Ministry of Education has chosen Oracle Cloud Infrastructure to modernize which national education technology platform?
Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing (DIKSHA)
National Learning Management System (NLMS)
Educational Technology Enhancement (ETE) Platform
Knowledge Access and Learning System (KALS)
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Ministry of Education has selected Oracle Cloud Infrastructure to modernize the national education technology platform Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge Sharing (DIKSHA).

2.
What triggered the historic deluge in Beijing, resulting in record-breaking rainfall?
Remnants of Typhoon Doksuri
A sudden increase in humidity levels
Excessive deforestation in the surrounding areas
A high-pressure system over the city
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The torrential downpour in Beijing was triggered by the remnants of Typhoon Doksuri.

3.
What is the assistance amount provided to the families of deceased unorganised workers under the Social Security Scheme in Odisha after the recent updation of the scheme?
Rs. 1 lakh
Rs. 2 lakh
Rs. 3 lakh
Rs. 4 lakh
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The assistance amount provided to the families of deceased unorganised workers has been increased from Rs. 2 lakhs to Rs. 4 lakhs.

4.
When is the Aadi Perukku festival celebrated in Tamil Nadu?
August 9th
The 18th day of the Tamil month of Aadi
The first day of the monsoon season
The last day of the Tamil month of Aadi
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Aadi Perukku is celebrated on the 18th day of the Tamil month of Aadi, which falls on August 3rd.

5.
What is the primary objective of the Expert Panel formed by the Union Education Ministry?
To promote technological innovation in educational institutions
To address financial challenges faced by students
To revise anti-discrimination guidelines with respect to minorities in higher educational institutions
To improve infrastructure in schools and colleges
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The primary objective of the Expert Panel formed by the Union Education Ministry is to revise anti-discrimination guidelines with respect to the Scheduled caste, ST, OBC, persons with disabilities, and other minorities in higher educational institutions. The main purpose of revising anti-discrimination guidelines in educational institutions is to ensure that colleges and universities uphold principles of fairness, respect, and understanding, and to address incidents of discrimination, harassment, and bias.

6.
What is the title of the new book written by Neerja Chowdhury?
How Prime Ministers Govern
How Prime Ministers Decide
Decisions of Historic Significance
Indira Gandhi and RSS
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Veteran journalist Neerja Chowdhury's book 'How Prime Ministers Decide' sheds light on how key political decisions taken during the tenure of six prime ministers affected the course of India's political history.

7.
Which of the following minerals are now open for exploration by private entities as per the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2023?
Uranium, Plutonium, and Thorium
Lithium, Beryllium, and Niobium
Iron ore, Coal, and Bauxite
Gold, Silver, and Copper
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Bill allows private entities to explore and mine minerals like lithium, beryllium, and niobium, among others.

8.
Which institute developed the indigenous 5G solution and testbed in collaboration with IIT-Madras and others?
IIT Madras
IIT Kanpur
IIT Bombay
Society for Applied Microwave Electronics Engineering and Research (SAMEER)
Answer: Option
Explanation:
IIT-Kanpur, along with other institutes, developed the indigenous 5G solution and testbed.

9.
How was the India 5G testbed developed and funded?
Solely by the Indian Railways
By a consortium of eight institutes funded by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT)
By a partnership between the Ministry of Railways and a private company
By a foreign technology company
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The indigenous 5G solution and testbed were developed by a consortium of eight institutes, including IIT-Kanpur, SAMEER, IIT-Bombay, CEWiT, and IIT-Madras, as part of the indigenous 5G testbed project funded by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

10.
What is the name of the systemic insecticide and acaricide administered to the remaining cheetahs after the recent death at Kuno National Park?
Fluranex
Fluralaner
Flurasol
Flurawide
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The systemic insecticide and acaricide administered to the remaining cheetahs at Kuno National Park is Fluralaner.

11.
What tax rate has the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council decided to impose on online gaming?
18%
24%
28%
32%
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The GST Council has decided to impose a 28% tax on online gaming, and will be implemented from 1st October.

12.
What is the range of scholarships that the government plans to offer under the PM YASASVI Scholarship test?
Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 50,000 per year
Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 75,000 per year
Rs. 75,000 to Rs. 1,25,000 per year
Rs. 1,00,000 to Rs. 1,50,000 per year
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The government plans to offer scholarships ranging from Rs. 75,000 to Rs. 1,25,000 per year to class 9-12 meritorious students through the PM YASASVI Scholarship test.

13.
What is one of the key goals outlined in the roadmap for India's economic development?
Reducing government debt to zero
Achieving a 10% annual GDP growth rate
Establishing a $5 trillion economy
Eliminating fiscal deficits entirely
Answer: Option
Explanation:
One of the ambitious goals is to make India a $5 trillion economy, involving various strategies such as promoting the digital economy, technology-enabled development, and energy transition.

14.
What is the main objective of the 'Amrit Brikshya Andolan' initiative announced by the Assam government?
To enhance the state's forest cover and combat climate change
To promote commercial cultivation of fruits and vegetables
To establish a new wildlife sanctuary
To develop tourism infrastructure in forested areas
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The primary objective of the initiative is to enhance Assam's forest cover and combat climate change by planting a large number of saplings.

15.
What was the year-on-year (YoY) growth percentage of UPI transactions in July 2023?
32%
44%
58%
50%
Answer: Option
Explanation:
UPI transactions grew by 44% year-on-year (YoY) in July 2023. UPI transactions reached a value of ₹15.34 lakh crore in July 2023. UPI payments are expected to account for an impressive 90% of total transaction volumes in the retail digital payments landscape over the next five years.

16.
What is the main focus of the National Deep Tech Startup Policy (NDTSP) launched by the National Deep Tech Startup Policy Consortium?
Providing financial support to traditional startups
Fostering a conducive ecosystem for deep tech startups in India
Supporting startups in the healthcare sector
Encouraging startups to focus on social impact projects
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The National Deep Tech Startup Policy (NDTSP) aims to foster a conducive ecosystem for deep tech startups in India by providing various policy instruments and initiatives to address their unique challenges.

17.
In the Fortune Global 500 list, which Indian company ranked at number 88, marking its highest-ever ranking?
Reliance Industries
Indian Oil Corporation (IOC)
Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)
Tata Motors
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Reliance Industries ranked at number 88 in the Fortune Global 500 list, achieving its highest-ever ranking.

18.
What is the purpose of the scholarship entrance examination under the PM Young Achievers Scholarship Award Scheme for Vibrant India (YASASVI)?
To offer scholarships to meritorious students in classes 9-12
To provide financial aid to college students pursuing higher education
To support vocational training for unemployed youth
To promote sports and athletic achievements among school students
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The scholarship entrance examination under the YASASVI scheme aims to offer scholarships to meritorious students in classes 9-12.

19.
Which of the following categories of workers were included in the first phase of the expanded Odisha Unorganised Worker’s Social Security Board (OUWSSB)?
Street vendors, small traders, domestic workers
Railway potters, restaurant workers, vegetable vendors
Photographers and videographers, assistants in grocery shops
Tour guides, musicians, painters
Answer: Option
Explanation:
In the first phase, categories like street vendors, small traders, domestic workers, rickshaw pullers, auto drivers, cobblers, agricultural workers, forest workers, newspaper hawkers, and sanitation workers were registered under the Odisha Unorganised Worker’s Social Security Board.

20.
Who announced the Vivad se Vishwas 2.0 scheme during the Union Budget 2023-24?
Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman
R.K Shanmukham Chetty
Narendra Modi
Amit Shah
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance, has launched the scheme, “Vivad se Vishwas II – (Contractual Disputes), to effectively settle the pending contractual disputes of government and government undertakings. The scheme was announced in the Union Budget 2023-24 by the Union Finance Minister.