Current Affairs - International

India achieved the 3rd position in the Asia Power Index 2025, marking a significant milestone in its regional and global standing. Published by the Lowy Institute, the index evaluates countries based on their ability to influence the Indo-Pacific through economic strength, military capability, diplomacy, and future resources. By crossing the 40-point threshold for the first time, India entered the category of a “Major Power,” placing it just behind the United States and China. This ranking reflects sustained progress in economic growth, defence preparedness, diplomacy, and long-term strategic potential.

The United States has taken a major step in integrating artificial intelligence into healthcare regulation through its Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA qualified AIM-NASH, the first AI-powered tool designed to assist in assessing severe fatty liver disease during drug trials. This qualification enables faster, more consistent evaluation of liver biopsy data, helping reduce delays, variability, and costs in clinical research. By supporting the development of treatments for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), the decision highlights the growing role of AI in modern drug development and reflects strong regulatory confidence in AI-assisted diagnostics.

Thailand is hosting the 33rd edition of the Southeast Asian Games, which officially began on 9th December. The multi-sport event is being held across Bangkok and Chonburi province, with the opening ceremony taking place at the Rajamangala National Stadium. More than 13,000 athletes from 11 Southeast Asian nations are participating, competing across 50 medal sports that include both Olympic disciplines and traditional regional games. Hosting the SEA Games highlights Thailand’s strong sporting infrastructure and its role in promoting regional unity, cultural exchange, and athletic excellence.

The Global AI Show 2025 highlights how Abu Dhabi is emerging as a powerful centre for technological advancement, supported by strong venture capital activity, IPO pathways, and a robust investment environment. With a focus on six AI pillars, talent development, ethical governance, and government-enabled collaborations, the event brings together innovators, policymakers, and industry leaders. It showcases the city’s commitment to advancing accessible AI tools, strengthening global partnerships, and shaping West Asia’s expanding role in next-generation technologies, firmly positioning Abu Dhabi as a leading global innovation hub.

Lithuania imposed a state of emergency after numerous smuggler balloons originating from Belarus created repeated airspace disruptions, even forcing temporary closure of Vilnius airport. The government viewed these incursions as a form of hybrid attack, prompting the need for military assistance to support police and border forces. Positioned in the Baltic region with Vilnius as its capital and led by President Gitanas Nausėda, Lithuania responded decisively to protect national security, maintain stability, and reinforce control over its territorial airspace during a period of heightened regional tension.