Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • February 28, 2026 Current Affairs
1.
Which company secured a ₹36 crore order to supply fabricated steel products for a BHEL project?
Larsen & Toubro Limited
BMW Ventures Limited
Tata Projects Limited
JSW Infrastructure Limited
Answer: Option
Explanation:
BMW Ventures Limited secured a ₹36 crore contract to supply fabricated steel products for a major project executed by Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL). The order signifies the company’s strategic expansion into large-scale infrastructure and power sector projects, moving beyond its traditional operational scope. The contract includes the supply of structural steel fabrication and related critical components essential for thermal or industrial infrastructure initiatives. The execution timeline is estimated at 12–18 months, enhancing the company’s order book strength, revenue visibility, and positioning within India’s rapidly growing infrastructure and energy sector.

2.
Which vessel was commissioned as the fourth ship of the Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) project into the Indian Navy in February 2026?
INS Kavaratti
INS Androth
INS Anjadip
INS Kadmatt
Answer: Option
Explanation:
INS Anjadip was commissioned into the Indian Navy on 27 February 2026 at Chennai Port as the fourth ship under the Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft project. The ceremony was presided over by the Chief of the Naval Staff, marking a major boost to India’s littoral and coastal defence capabilities. The 77-meter vessel, with a displacement of 1,400 tons, is specially designed for shallow-water anti-submarine operations. With over 80% indigenous content, including defence electronics and weapon systems, it highlights India’s strong commitment to self-reliance in defence manufacturing and maritime security preparedness.

3.
Which country launched the ‘Zero Prize’, the first-ever results-based environmental award aimed at reducing pollution?
India
China
United States
Australia
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India launched the ‘Zero Prize’ as the country’s first results-based environmental award focused on achieving measurable reductions in air, water, and land pollution. The initiative carries a total corpus of ₹5 crore, with ₹1 crore allocated to each of the three categories. It emphasises verified and quantifiable outcomes through third-party audits and scientific monitoring rather than mere declarations or planned actions. The award aligns with broader national initiatives such as Mission LiFE, Swachh Bharat, and net-zero ambitions, promoting accountability and outcome-driven environmental governance across multiple sectors.

4.
Which country’s central bank launched the world’s first sovereign financial cloud platform called “Financial Cloud”?
UAE
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Qatar
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The UAE launched the world’s first sovereign financial cloud platform through its Central Bank, marking a significant milestone in digital financial infrastructure. The platform, named Financial Cloud, is a fully regulated and secure cloud environment exclusively designed for licensed financial institutions within the country. It ensures strict compliance with data sovereignty, cybersecurity, and regulatory standards while allowing institutions to host critical workloads and applications. The initiative supports the nation’s broader vision of becoming a global fintech and digital economy hub under UAE Vision 2031 and the Dubai Economic Agenda D33, reducing dependence on global hyperscalers.

5.
Which Indian airport signed a cargo partnership MoU with Frankfurt Airport to enhance air cargo connectivity between Europe and India?
Indira Gandhi International Airport
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
Kempegowda International Airport
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Kempegowda International Airport entered into a strategic cargo partnership with Frankfurt Airport to strengthen air cargo connectivity between Europe and India. The Memorandum of Understanding was signed on 25 February 2026 on the sidelines of Air Cargo India 2026 in Mumbai. The collaboration focuses on digitalisation, regulatory optimisation, pharma cargo integrity standards, joint trade lane analytics, and knowledge exchange. This partnership aims to create a more integrated and efficient cargo corridor, reduce dwell times, enhance predictability for airlines and freight forwarders, and support the growing trade volumes between the two regions.

6.
Which country did the Indian delegation visit to advance cooperation on transboundary rivers and hydropower projects in February 2026?
Bhutan
Nepal
Bangladesh
Myanmar
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Bhutan was the country visited by an Indian delegation led by the Secretary of the Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation to strengthen cooperation on trans-boundary river management and hydropower projects. The discussions included reviewing ongoing joint initiatives, enhancing hydro-meteorological data sharing, improving flood forecasting systems, and addressing climate-related challenges such as glacial lake outburst floods and extreme weather events. The engagement reinforced the long-standing hydropower partnership between the two nations, which dates back to 1961 and was further strengthened through a bilateral agreement signed in 2006, emphasising sustainable and mutually beneficial resource management.

7.
From which date has the Government of India mandated the nationwide sale of E20 petrol with a minimum RON 95 at all retail outlets?
1 January 2026
15 August 2026
1 April 2026
1 July 2025
Answer: Option
Explanation:
1 April 2026 marks the official nationwide rollout of E20 petrol with a minimum Research Octane Number (RON) of 95 across all petrol pumps in India. The mandate requires every retail outlet, including public sector units and private oil marketing companies, to replace regular E10 petrol with E20 as the standard grade. This move is a major milestone under the Ethanol Blending Programme aimed at reducing crude oil imports, lowering carbon emissions, supporting farmers through higher ethanol demand, and enhancing engine performance with higher-octane fuel. Higher ethanol blends and special fuels remain outside this mandate.

8.
Who was appointed as the Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) of Hindustan Oil Exploration Company Limited (HOEC) effective 27 February 2026?
Ramasamy Jeevanandam
Atison Beats
Anil Agarwal
Baroruchi Mishra
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Baroruchi Mishra was appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Hindustan Oil Exploration Company Limited (HOEC), effective 27 February 2026. He succeeded Ramasamy Jeevanandam, who had served in the role since 2019 and stepped down as part of the leadership transition. Mishra brings significant expertise in upstream oil and gas operations, with extensive experience in exploration, production, and business development across Indian and multinational energy firms. His appointment marks an important strategic development for HOEC as it continues to strengthen its position in the independent upstream energy sector.

9.
What was India’s global rank among 84 countries in mental health and well-being for young adults (18–34 years) according to the Global Mind Health 2025 report?
45th
52nd
60th
72nd
Answer: Option
Explanation:
60th rank was secured by India among 84 countries in the Global Mind Health 2025 assessment focusing on young adults aged 18–34 years. The ranking places the country in the lower-middle tier globally, highlighting significant mental health challenges such as stress, anxiety, depression, and loneliness among youth. The report, prepared by the Sapien Labs Centre for the Future of Mental Health, is based on responses from over one million adults using the Mental Health Quotient (MHQ) tool. It emphasises socioeconomic pressures, cultural stigma, limited access to care, and modern lifestyle factors influencing declining mental well-being among younger generations.

10.
Which Indian state launched ‘Operation Crackdown’ to dismantle organised cybercrime networks?
Karnataka
Telangana
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Telangana initiated ‘Operation Crackdown’ as a statewide, multi-agency drive to aggressively target and dismantle organised cybercrime networks. The campaign focuses on offences such as call centre fraud, digital arrest scams, investment fraud, sextortion, and job fraud. Led by the Telangana Police Cyber Security Bureau in coordination with local police, CID, SIT, and other specialised units, the operation involves coordinated raids, arrests, asset seizures, and intelligence-based actions across districts. The initiative aims to disrupt the entire cybercrime ecosystem, from front-end fraudsters to financial handlers, reinforcing a strict zero-tolerance approach toward cyber offenders.

11.
Which country imposed a temporary ban on poultry meat and table egg imports from India and 39 other nations as a precaution against avian influenza?
United Arab Emirates
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
Oman
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Saudi Arabia imposed a temporary ban on the import of poultry meat and table eggs from 40 countries, including India, as a preventive measure to safeguard public health. The decision was announced by the Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) following global risk assessments and reported outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) and Newcastle disease. The restriction excludes heat-treated or fully processed poultry products that meet SFDA certification standards. Additionally, partial restrictions were placed on specific regions in 16 other countries, with authorities committing to periodic reviews and updates based on evolving disease situations worldwide.