Current Affairs - Current Affairs
1.
Which city is set to receive a new Akashvani Kendra under the BIND scheme?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Ujjain is the city chosen for the establishment of a new Akashvani Kendra as part of the Broadcasting Infrastructure and Network Development (BIND) scheme. This initiative, launched in January 2023 by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, aims to enhance the broadcasting capabilities of Prasar Bharati. The BIND scheme, with an approved financial outlay of ₹2,539.61 crore, is focused on upgrading and expanding infrastructure across the country to improve public broadcasting services. The selection of Ujjain signifies the government's commitment to decentralize broadcasting facilities and promoting regional connectivity in information dissemination.
Category : National
2.
Which company became the first publicly traded firm to reach a $4 trillion market value?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Nvidia became the first publicly listed company in the world to reach a $4 trillion market valuation on July 9, 2025. This milestone reflects not only Nvidia’s explosive growth—driven by advances in AI and semiconductor technology—but also the dominance of the tech sector in global financial markets. Nvidia’s share price has surged approximately 1,350% since October 2022, significantly outpacing major indexes like the S&P 500. With its massive influence on indexes such as the S&P 500 and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index, Nvidia now plays a pivotal role in shaping market trends and investor sentiment across the technology industry.
Category : International
3.
Which Indian state launched the Smart Mosquito Surveillance System (SMoSS) using AI and drones to combat mosquito-borne diseases?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Andhra Pradesh has launched a cutting-edge initiative named Smart Mosquito Surveillance System (SMoSS) to fight mosquito-borne diseases like dengue and malaria. The system combines AI, drones, sensors, and IoT devices to monitor mosquito populations and environmental factors in real time. The project is being piloted across six cities, including Visakhapatnam, Vijayawada, and Nellore. With over 5,500 dengue cases reported in 2024 alone, this data-driven approach allows targeted spraying, reducing unnecessary chemical use. It also integrates mobile apps and hospital data to track disease hotspots and improve public health response. The initiative marks a major advancement in digital health surveillance in India.
Category : State
4.
Who was honoured with a commemorative postage stamp on their 125th birth anniversary on July 9, 2025?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Syama Prasad Mookerjee was honoured on his 125th birth anniversary with the release of a commemorative postage stamp by the Government of India on July 9, 2025. The event was organized by the Ministry of Culture at Siri Fort Auditorium in Delhi and featured patriotic performances and a tribute exhibition. Mookerjee is remembered for his significant contributions to India’s development, particularly in education, industry, and national integration. The stamp, along with a First Day Cover and Brochure, was made available nationwide, highlighting his legacy and inspiring citizens with his vision for a unified and self-reliant India rooted in cultural values.
Category : Persons
5.
Which country approved the first malaria medicine specifically designed for small babies in July 2025?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Switzerland, through its medical authority Swissmedic, approved the world’s first malaria medicine for infants weighing between 2 and 5 kilograms on July 9, 2025. This groundbreaking approval was for a drug developed by Novartis, a Swiss pharmaceutical company based in Basel. The approval was granted under a fast-track process in partnership with the World Health Organisation to ensure quicker access in developing countries. The new treatment targets vulnerable infants who previously relied on less suitable medications adjusted from those made for older children. This is especially significant for Africa, where infant malaria remains a leading cause of child mortality.
Category : Science
6.
Which country became the first where NPCI signed a technology agreement with a central bank to implement a UPI-like digital payment system?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Namibia is the first country where the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) entered into a technology agreement with the central bank to implement a UPI-like digital payments system. This move is part of a broader initiative to deepen economic ties between India and Namibia. In addition to digital payments, the two nations signed Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) in several other areas, including health, medicine, entrepreneurship development, and bilateral cooperation. Establishing a digital payments framework reflects growing global interest in India's fintech solutions and marks a milestone in strengthening Indo-African economic and technological partnerships.
Category : International
7.
In which Indian city did the Japan Coast Guard Ship Itsukushima arrive for a six-day training visit in July 2025?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Japan Coast Guard Ship Itsukushima arrived at Chennai Port on July 7, 2025, for a six-day training visit as part of Japan’s Global Ocean Voyage Training. This visit aimed to deepen cooperation and strengthen the operational partnership between the Indian and Japanese Coast Guards in the Indo-Pacific region. Activities included joint sea exercises, official meetings, ship tours, and a Sea Riders exchange programme involving Indian officers travelling to Singapore. The event reinforced shared maritime goals such as safety, openness, and security under India’s SAGAR vision and the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative. Chennai served as the central location for these collaborative efforts.
Category : Defence
8.
Under which article of the Constitution is the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) mandated to submit an annual report on the status of Constitutional safeguards for Scheduled Castes?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Article 338 of the Indian Constitution mandates the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) to submit an annual report to the President detailing the status of Constitutional safeguards for Scheduled Castes. This report ensures accountability and monitors the implementation of protections and welfare measures for Scheduled Castes. The 2023-24 report was recently submitted to President Droupadi Murmu, as required by this constitutional provision. The NCSC plays a crucial role in safeguarding the rights and interests of Scheduled Castes, and Article 338 reinforces its authority and responsibilities.
Category : Bills and Acts
9.
What is the name of the Indian Navy's first indigenously built Diving Support Vessel (DSV) recently inducted?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Navy has inducted its first indigenously designed and constructed Diving Support Vessel (DSV) named Nistar. Built by Hindustan Shipyard Limited, the vessel was officially handed over during a ceremony in Visakhapatnam. Nistar is specially designed for deep-sea diving and submarine rescue operations—an advanced capability that only a few navies globally possess. The name “Nistar” comes from Sanskrit, symbolising liberation, rescue, or salvation, reflecting the ship’s mission profile. This induction marks a significant step toward self-reliance in critical naval capabilities under India’s ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative.
Category : Defence
10.
In which city has the 'Saheli Smart Card' been launched to replace the pink ticket system for free bus travel?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The 'Saheli Smart Card' has been launched in New Delhi by the Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) to replace the earlier pink ticket system, enabling free bus travel specifically for women and transgender persons residing in Delhi. To qualify, users must provide valid address proof and an Aadhaar card. The initiative is part of a broader push toward digitisation and transparency in public transport, integrating features like the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC). It is designed to eliminate fraud, ensure only genuine residents benefit, and support cashless, modern travel through QR-based ticketing, mobile apps, and card readers across the capital.
Category : National
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