Current Affairs - March 9, 2025 Current Affairs

The Election Commission has committed to resolving the issue of duplicate voter ID numbers within three months. This action involves assigning unique national EPIC numbers to voters to eliminate future duplications. The issue has been a matter of political controversy, and the Election Commission's effort is aimed at improving the electoral process and ensuring the accuracy of the voter database.

Research suggests that gut-friendly bacteria, or probiotics, could help in treating vitiligo, a skin condition caused by the destruction of pigment-producing cells due to autoimmune responses. These beneficial microorganisms, such as Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, and Saccharomyces Boulardii, play a role in maintaining gut health, boosting immunity, and reducing inflammation. The treatment is believed to help suppress harmful T cells that attack pigment while boosting protective regulatory T cells, potentially aiding in the management of vitiligo.

A 500-kg metal object crashed in Kenya, sparking concerns over space debris and the increasing global challenges related to debris reentries. The crash highlighted the risks of space debris, which includes defunct satellites, rocket stages, and fragments from collisions or explosions in space. The event underlined the need for better accountability and safety measures to manage the growing issue of space debris, as well as the potential risks associated with its reentry into Earth’s atmosphere.

The United States, under President Donald Trump's administration, has announced the imposition of reciprocal tariffs from April 2. This move aims to counter countries that impose high tariffs on American goods, promoting economic nationalism and the "America First" policy. Key trading partners like India, China, the European Union, Canada, Mexico, and Brazil will be affected by this policy.

The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) met with the 16th Finance Commission in Bhopal. This meeting was a significant step in addressing fiscal challenges and improving financial transparency at various levels of government in India. The consultation focused on a range of fiscal issues, including State Own Tax Revenue, off-budget borrowings, and compliance with the FRBM Act, with particular emphasis on financial management at the local level.

Nepal’s long-standing ties with India’s education system, particularly during the Rana regime when many Nepalese elites pursued education in Indian cities. The first college in Nepal, Tri-Chandra College, was initially affiliated with Calcutta University and later Patna University. Despite efforts to make education more relevant to Nepal’s national needs, Indian universities remain a key destination for Nepalese students. These connections have shaped the country’s academic landscape and influenced its educational policies.

The largest iceberg is currently stuck about 70 km from Georgia Island. It broke off from the Filchner Ice Shelf in Antarctica and has been drifting towards the island. The iceberg's presence near the island could have ecological implications, as its melting and grounding may release nutrients that could support marine life in the surrounding waters. Georgia Island is a British overseas territory, with territorial claims from Argentina as well.

India emerged victorious in the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 by defeating New Zealand by four wickets, claiming their third Champions Trophy title. Rohit Sharma was named Player of the Match for his impressive 76 runs off 83 balls. Rachin Ravindra was awarded the Player of the Tournament for his remarkable performance, while Matt Henry took the most wickets in the tournament, ending with 10 wickets. India's victory further solidified their strong position in international cricket.

The next Planetary Parade, where seven planets align on one side of the Sun, is expected to occur in 2040. Such alignments are extremely rare, taking place only once in a few decades. During this event, five planets will be visible to the naked eye, while Uranus and Neptune will require telescopes to view due to their distance and faintness. This rare alignment is a fascinating spectacle for astronomers and skywatchers alike.

The Dramatic Performances Act, of 1876, was a law enacted by the British to suppress Indian nationalist sentiment. This law gave the government powers to prohibit public dramatic performances deemed scandalous, defamatory, seditious, or obscene. Although declared unconstitutional in 1956, the law remained in force until its formal repeal in 2018 as part of the government's efforts to eliminate obsolete laws.