Current Affairs - Current Affairs
1.
Which company launched satellites for advanced Earth observation and hyperspectral imaging?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Pixxel, an Indian private start-up, launched a constellation of hyperspectral imaging satellites for advanced Earth observation. This milestone makes Pixxel the first Indian private company to deploy such satellites, which offer high-resolution imagery across more than 150 spectral bands. These satellites, known as “Firefly,” are designed to monitor various factors such as vegetation health, water quality, atmospheric conditions, and chemical compositions. With plans for further expansion, Pixxel’s technology holds transformative potential for industries like agriculture, defence, and climate action, helping tackle global challenges through high-level Earth observation capabilities.
Category : Technology
2.
Who set the record for most Grand Slam matches played in tennis history?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Novak Djokovic set a new record for the most Grand Slam matches played, surpassing Roger Federer by playing his 430th match. This milestone was achieved after Djokovic's victory over Portuguese qualifier Jaime Faria in the second round of the Australian Open. Djokovic won the match with a score of 6-1, 6-7(4), 6-3, 6-2. With this win, Djokovic’s career Grand Slam record stands at 379 wins and 51 losses, giving him a remarkable winning percentage of .881, solidifying his place in tennis history.
Category : Persons
3.
Which country’s House of Representatives passed a bill restricting transgender athletes from women’s sports at federally funded schools?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The United States House of Representatives passed a bill titled the "Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act" (H.R. 28), which bars transgender athletes from competing in women’s sports at federally funded schools. The bill, defining sex based on birth biology, passed with a vote of 218-206, largely along party lines. Representative Greg Steube introduced the bill, which aims to restrict the participation of transgender athletes in women’s sports, a significant issue in the ongoing debate surrounding transgender rights and fairness in athletics.
Category : International
4.
Which rank did ISRO achieve in successfully docking satellites using the indigenously developed Bhartiya Docking System?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
ISRO has become the 4th country in the world to successfully dock two satellites, SDX01 and SDX02, using its indigenously developed Bhartiya Docking System. This achievement marks a significant milestone for India, especially as it progresses with future space missions like Chandrayaan-4 and the Bhartiya Antariksha Station. The docking took place 475 km above Earth after thorough trials and precise manoeuvres, further advancing ISRO's capabilities in space exploration. The successful docking is seen as a key step for ISRO's future in the global space community.
Category : Technology
5.
Where will the third launch pad for ISRO be established?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Union Cabinet, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved the establishment of the Third Launch Pad (TLP) at ISRO's Satish Dhawan Space Centre located in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. This new facility will be completed within 48 months and has a total budget of ₹3984.86 crore, which will cover the construction of the launch pad along with associated facilities. Sriharikota is a prominent location for ISRO’s space missions, serving as the primary spaceport for the Indian space agency.
Category : National
6.
Which state government has announced a ₹20,000 monthly pension for individuals imprisoned during the Emergency (1975-77) under MISA?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Odisha government has introduced a ₹20,000 monthly pension scheme for individuals who were imprisoned during the Emergency period (1975-77) under the Maintenance of Internal Security Act (MISA). This pension also includes medical expense coverage for those eligible individuals who are alive as of January 1, 2025. Applications for this pension can be submitted to the Collector and District Magistrate, provided they include supporting detention documents and details of co-detainees.
Category : State
7.
Which country, along with India, declared 2026 as a ‘dual year’ to celebrate cultural, tourism, and AI collaborations?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India and Spain have jointly declared 2026 as a 'dual year' to focus on cultural exchanges, tourism promotion, and advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). This initiative aims to enhance bilateral ties between the two countries, featuring cultural events, tourism fairs, and AI research collaborations. The year will also see increased efforts to promote tourism and bilateral trade, further strengthening the relationship between India and Spain. The Indian diaspora in Spain plays an important role in fostering closer ties, contributing to both economies and promoting mutual understanding.
Category : International
8.
Which country is India nearing a $450 million BrahMos missile deal with?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India is in the final stages of a $450 million BrahMos missile deal with Indonesia. This deal is expected to be officially announced during the Indonesian President’s visit for Republic Day 2025. India may offer financing for this deal through a loan via the State Bank of India or another national bank. Indonesia's strategic partnership with India has been strengthened since it joined the BRICS in January 2024. The BrahMos missile system, which is part of this deal, was jointly developed by India and Russia.
Category : International
9.
Which country is set to become the ‘GCC Capital of the World’?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India is on track to become the ‘GCC Capital of the World,’ with an impressive 1,700 global capability centres (GCCs) currently in operation, employing around 2 million people. This number is expected to grow significantly by 2030. Key to this growth are initiatives focused on skill development and collaboration between industries and academia. Additionally, India is placing strong emphasis on creating a diverse, eco-friendly workforce while preparing for a future that is increasingly tech-driven, ensuring the nation is equipped for the evolving job market.
Category : International
10.
When will the Indian Army conduct Exercise 'Devil Strike'?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Exercise 'Devil Strike' will be conducted by the Indian Armed Forces from January 16 to 19, 2025. This major exercise, involving the Army, Air Force, and Special Forces, aims to enhance combat readiness and test high-intensity combat operations, particularly in high-altitude warfare. It will focus on joint force coordination and strategic response tactics in complex warfare situations. The exercise also serves as a test of military synchronization to ensure effective defence against potential threats, building on past military exercises conducted by India.
Category : Defence
11.
Who received the Honorary Citizen Award from Singapore for strengthening India-Singapore bilateral relations?
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Tarun Das, former Director General of the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), was awarded the Singapore Honorary Citizen Award. This recognition was given to him for his significant contribution to strengthening the bilateral relationship between India and Singapore. The award was presented to him by Singapore's President, Tharman Shanmugaratnam, during a visit to India aimed at enhancing cooperation between the two countries across various sectors.
Category : Awards and Honours
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