Current Affairs - January 13, 2025 Current Affairs

The Adani Group has announced a significant ₹75,000 crore investment in Chhattisgarh, focusing on expanding energy and cement capacities. Of this, ₹60,000 crore is allocated to increase power generation by 6,120 MW in Raipur, Korba, and Raigarh, bolstering the state’s energy sector. An additional ₹5,000 crore will be invested to enhance cement production. Furthermore, ₹10,000 crore will be directed towards CSR initiatives in education, healthcare, and skill development. These investments aim to drive Chhattisgarh’s industrial growth and contribute to its holistic development, positioning the state as a key player in India’s economic landscape.

Devajit Saikia, a former first-class cricketer and ex-Secretary of the Assam Cricket Association (ACA), has been elected as the new BCCI Secretary. He succeeds Jay Shah, who now serves as the ICC Chairman. This transition marks a significant leadership change within the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), as Saikia brings extensive cricketing and administrative experience to his new role. Alongside his appointment, Prabhtej Singh Bhatia has been elected as BCCI Treasurer, highlighting a dynamic restructuring in the Indian cricket administration.

India has set an ambitious goal to achieve 500 GW of clean energy by 2030. This aligns with the country’s efforts to enhance sustainability and promote renewable energy in sectors such as solar, wind, hydrogen, and batteries. Early achievements, like crossing 200 GW ahead of schedule, showcase India's commitment to reaching this milestone.

The government has prioritized the development of Inland Waterways with a massive investment of ₹50,000 crore over five years. This initiative includes significant measures like the Riverine Community Development Scheme to improve the lives of coastal communities and the deployment of 1,000 Green vessels. Inland waterways play a vital role in reducing the burden on rail and road networks, offering a sustainable and efficient mode of transportation that aligns with environmental and economic goals.

The Z-Morh Tunnel, a 6.5-kilometer-long bi-directional tunnel, was inaugurated in Jammu and Kashmir by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Built at an altitude of approximately 8,652 feet on the Srinagar-Leh National Highway, it ensures all-weather connectivity between Sonamarg and Ladakh. Constructed at a cost of ₹2,400 crore, the tunnel reduces travel time from over two hours to just 15 minutes, bypassing avalanche-prone areas. It is expected to transform Sonamarg into a year-round tourist destination, boost the local economy, and enhance regional development. This project also complements the ongoing construction of the Zoji La Tunnel, further strengthening connectivity in the Himalayan region.

The Mega Entrepreneurship Development Conclave was inaugurated in Pune by Union Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh. The event emphasized advancements in the livestock sector, featuring the launch of 40 livestock projects worth ₹545 crore. This conclave aimed to bring together various stakeholders, address sectoral challenges, and foster entrepreneurship to drive growth and innovation in the livestock industry, contributing to broader economic development.

HIMKAVACH is a multi-layered cold weather clothing system developed by DRDO to enhance the operational efficiency of military personnel in extreme climates, from +20°C to -60°C. It offers superior insulation, breathability, and moisture protection, ensuring comfort and functionality in challenging conditions. The system successfully passed rigorous user trials, demonstrating its reliability in real-life military operations. Designed for soldiers operating in the harsh environments of the Himalayan region, HIMKAVACH addresses critical challenges posed by extreme weather. This innovation signifies a leap forward in military apparel, supporting the safety and effectiveness of armed forces in extreme cold conditions.

The Mahakumbh, known as the world's largest congregation of faith and humanity, has commenced in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. Extensive arrangements have been made for the millions of pilgrims attending this grand spiritual gathering. A notable highlight is the Kalagram, established by the Ministry of Culture, which showcases India’s vibrant cultural heritage. The Kalagram was inaugurated by Union Minister for Culture and Tourism, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, further enhancing the cultural significance of the event.

Retail inflation in December 2024 stood at 5.22%, a four-month low, reflecting a positive trend in the country’s economic stability. This decline from November’s 5.48% was mainly due to easing food prices, with food inflation dropping from 9.04% to 8.39%. Rural and urban inflation rates also showed improvement, easing to 5.76% and 4.58%, respectively. The RBI uses such Consumer Price Index (CPI) data to guide its monetary policy, aiming to maintain inflation within a target range of 4% ±2%. These figures are significant indicators of the economy's health and help in planning fiscal policies.

India and Bangladesh held discussions to strengthen border cooperation and achieve a crime-free border. Key topics included addressing smuggling, criminal activities, and trafficking. Both countries emphasized the importance of border fencing and collaboration between the Border Security Force (BSF) and the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) to ensure enhanced security and effective crime management. These efforts underline the commitment of both nations to fostering safe and secure borders while maintaining strong bilateral ties.

The newly expanded Guna Head Post Office and Passport Seva Kendra were inaugurated by Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia. Built at a cost of ₹43.18 lakh over an area of 1154 sq. ft., this facility focuses on modernizing postal services with advanced technology. It aims to enhance citizen services, including initiatives like Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana and India Post Payments Bank. This development aligns with India Post's vision to improve accessibility and provide efficient public welfare services in the region.

India Energy Week 2025 is set to take place from February 11 to 14 in New Delhi. The event will bring together over 70,000 delegates from 120 countries, 700+ exhibitors, and 10 country pavilions, including those of major nations like the US, UK, Germany, and Japan. With themes focusing on decarbonization, energy equity, innovation, and digitalization, the event reflects India’s commitment to achieving energy independence and advancing sustainability.

India has been selected to host the 28th Conference of Speakers and Presiding Officers of Commonwealth Countries (CSPOC) in 2026. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla made the announcement, highlighting that the conference will address topics such as the integration of artificial intelligence and social media into parliamentary processes. This significant event reinforces India’s active participation in global parliamentary cooperation and its leadership in addressing emerging challenges in governance and democracy.