Current Affairs - August 19, 2024 Current Affairs

Valve announced that it is extending SteamOS to other companies, including ASUS, MSI, and Lenovo, allowing third-party handhelds to run the Linux-based operating system developed by Valve. This move challenges Microsoft's dominance, particularly with the upcoming Xbox portable game system. Valve's initiative to support SteamOS on handhelds marks a significant shift in the gaming console industry, emphasizing its commitment to cross-platform gaming and providing a more open alternative to traditional gaming consoles.

BYD has marked its 11th year in India with an extended introductory price on the Atto 3 Dynamic, its latest battery-powered SUV. The model, priced at Rs 24.99 lakh ex-showroom, is available at the same price for the next six months, making it more accessible to potential buyers. The Atto 3 Dynamic, with a 49.92 kWh battery, offers a 468 km range and a 150 kWh DC fast charging option, providing a comprehensive electric vehicle solution. BYD's strategic pricing and product features aim to enhance its competitive edge in the Indian EV market while promoting sustainability and environmental benefits.

Google is revamping its video calling app, Google Meet, with a new interface and exclusive features. The redesign ensures a consistent user experience across devices, with advanced features like on-the-go mode and emoji reactions in group calls. The update aims to simplify call controls, introduce a screen share function for presentations, and enhance accessibility with an audio-only call option for users on the move. The new features are designed to improve collaboration, engagement, and convenience for remote communication, marking Google's commitment to refining its communication tools in response to user needs and preferences.

Sudan has declared a cholera outbreak, with the World Health Organization (WHO) reporting 316 deaths. The outbreak is a result of the ongoing conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces since April 2023, leading to the spread of epidemic diseases like cholera, malaria, and measles. The conflict has exacerbated the health crisis, highlighting the need for urgent attention and support to address the situation.

Zomato has announced the removal of AI-generated images of dishes from its platform following customer complaints about the misleading visuals. CEO Deepinder Goyal stated that Zomato will remove such images by the end of the month and urged restaurant owners to invest in real food photography for free, emphasizing Zomato's commitment to maintaining trust with customers.

Croatia is set to reintroduce compulsory military service from January 1, 2025, in response to rising tensions in Europe and increased military activities in the Balkans. This move aims to strengthen national defence and aligns with NATO's goals. The reintroduction of conscription, suspended since 2008, reflects a trend seen in other European nations like Latvia, as countries seek to bolster their military capabilities amidst regional instability and geopolitical threats.

The Philippine government reported collisions between two of its coast guard ships, BRP Bagacay and BRP Cape Engano, and Chinese vessels conducting "unlawful and aggressive manoeuvres" near Sabina Shoal in the South China Sea. The incidents occurred amidst tensions in the region, with both countries claiming rights over the area. The Philippine vessels sustained damage after collisions with Chinese vessels, and both sides accused each other of initiating the collisions. China accused the Philippine ships of illegal entry and ramming, while the Philippine side claimed Chinese vessels initiated the collisions. The incidents highlight the ongoing territorial disputes in the South China Sea involving multiple countries.

A research team at Kerala University, led by Dr. Ravi Kumar Kanaparthi, has made a significant breakthrough by developing an innovative cyanide sensor. This sensor has the ability to change colour upon detecting cyanide, providing a reliable and easy-to-use method for monitoring this toxin in food and water. This technology has the potential to prevent health risks associated with cyanide consumption, particularly in regions where cyanide-rich foods are commonly consumed.

Russia’s prosecutor general banned the Clooney Foundation for Justice, founded by Hollywood actor George Clooney and his wife, accusing the foundation of conducting activities aimed at discrediting Russia and supporting false patriots. The ban was issued under the claim that the foundation's actions undermine the country's sovereignty and promote anti-Russian narratives, particularly through its involvement in the Ukrainian crisis. The decision reflects concerns over the foundation's alleged influence on public opinion and its role in international relations.

Lewis Hamilton, the 39-year-old Mercedes Formula One driver, discussed his retirement plans, indicating no immediate intentions to retire despite being the second-oldest on the grid. Hamilton's resurgent 2023 performance, marked by his win at the Italian Grand Prix and his return to the front of the standings, underscores his continued relevance in the sport. While acknowledging advice from peers to prolong his tenure in F1, Hamilton emphasized his commitment to enjoying the sport fully and maximizing his career.

The Brahma Kamal flower is a rare bloom found in Uttarakhand, India. This unique flower is known for its night-blooming properties, opening its petals for just a few hours before closing again. It belongs to the genus Brahma Kamal, with its name translating to "Brahma's Lotus" in Sanskrit, symbolizing purity and enlightenment in Hinduism and Buddhism. The flower's fleeting blooming makes its sighting all the more special, as it is a rare event that occurs only once every few decades.

Hideki Matsuyama's victory at the St. Jude Championship marked a historic achievement as he became the first Asian golfer to win a FedExCup playoff event. His 67 in the final round clinched his second title of the season and 10th in his PGA Tour career. Overcoming a late charge from Scottie Scheffler and Viktor Hovland, Matsuyama's win is especially notable as it places him in contention for the season's coveted FedExCup title, adding to his Olympic bronze medal in Paris. Matsuyama's triumph, with his new putter and stand-in caddy Taiga Tabuchi, solidifies his position as Asia's most successful golfer on the PGA Tour, highlighting his exceptional skill and determination in the face of tough competition.

India has extended humanitarian assistance to Syria by dispatching a consignment of approximately 1400 kgs of anti-cancer drugs. This move is part of India's efforts to strengthen bilateral relations with Syria, where the Indian Embassy remains active. The assistance comes at a time when Syria's First Lady Asma Assad was diagnosed with leukaemia, highlighting the need for such humanitarian aid. This gesture reflects India's commitment to providing support to nations in need.

Prime Minister will visit Poland on August 21, in a landmark visit marking the first by an Indian leader in 45 years. This trip is aimed at strengthening the strategic partnership in areas like defence and trade between the two countries, amidst heightened global tensions and geopolitical dynamics. During the visit, the PM will meet with Polish leaders and engage with the Indian community, discuss defence collaboration, and explore economic opportunities in technology, coal mining, and IT sectors. The visit underscores India's efforts to diversify its defence procurement and deepen economic ties with countries like Poland.

The Uttar Pradesh government aims to set up solar power plants along the 296-km Bundelkhand Expressway to generate 450 MW of power. This initiative is part of GEAPP's study and DPR, which was approved by the state government. With a focus on renewable energy and land optimization, the installation of solar power plants and potential electric charging stations could revolutionize energy access and contribute to India’s green energy goals while promoting economic growth and sustainable development in the region.

The Supreme Court is set to hear a suo motu case on Tuesday regarding the rape and murder of a postgraduate medical student at Kolkata’s RG Kar Medical College and Hospital. The incident, which sparked a nationwide doctors’ strike, has drawn the Supreme Court's attention, prompting a suo motu investigation. The bench, led by Justice DY Chandrachud, is examining the incident amid ongoing protests, particularly by doctors seeking enhanced safety measures and justice for the victim. Legal representatives from doctors’ associations, as well as a lawyer, have petitioned the Supreme Court to address the case, calling for comprehensive security protocols and guidelines to protect healthcare workers.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the appointment of S. Sukumaran Nair as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Tamilnad Mercantile Bank for a period of three years. With over 35 years of experience in banking, Nair brings a wealth of expertise in managing corporate accounts, international banking, and stressed asset resolution, making him a suitable candidate for the position.