Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
A is thrice as good as workman as B and therefore is able to finish a job in 60 days less than B. Working together, they can do it in:
20 days
22 1 days
2
25 days
30 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1 : 3.

The time difference is (3 - 1) 2 days while B take 3 days and A takes 1 day.

If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.

If difference of time is 60 days, B takes 3 x 60 = 90 days.
2

So, A takes 30 days to do the work.

A's 1 day's work = 1
30

B's 1 day's work = 1
90

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 = 4 = 2
30 90 90 45

A and B together can do the work in 45 = 22 1 days.
2 2

Discussion:
293 comments Page 4 of 30.

Yash Sangle said:   1 year ago
3/1 = (B)/(B-60).

As work done and time are inversely related,
So, B=90, A=30.
(1/90 + 1/30) = (2/45),
So, 22 1/5.
(5)

Vishakha said:   6 months ago
According to me, it is 20 days.
(5)

Astik Mandal said:   5 years ago
A - 30d.
B - 90d.
lcm - 90(total work).
Efficiency of A - 3.
Efficiency of B - 1.

Total Efficiency = 4 total.

work/totalEfficiency=90/4=22.5.
(4)

Padma said:   5 years ago
Here a simple calculation is;
A takes 1 part and B takes 3 parts.
\
So A:B ratio is 1:3.
total 4p.and the difference is 2,they did work in 60 days so 60p.
4p=60.
p=15/1.
B total working days 15*3=45.
W/t is 45/2.
(4)

Shweta pal said:   5 months ago
Why we have to take work of A=x it should be 3x?

Can anyone explain?
(3)

Sundar said:   2 decades ago
@All (Must read if you have any doubts)

If B takes 3 days then A takes 1 day to complete the task.

Time taken Ratio => A : B = 1 day : 3 days.

1 3 (difference is 2)

10 30 (diff 20)

30 90 (diff 60) <= Here diff is 60 days, So this is the correct ratio to be used in calculation, since it was mentioned in the given question.

A alone can finish the task in 30 days.
B alone can finish the task in 90 days.

Work done by A alone in 1 day = 1/30
Work done by B alone in 1 day = 1/90

Work done by A and B in one day (1/30 + 1/90) = 3+1/90 = 4/90

The no. of days required to complete the task by A and B is
= 90/4
= 22.5 days.

////**** Important Note: ****////

We cannot take other ratios like 1:3, 10:30, 40:120, 60:180 for the calculation. Since the diff is mentioned as 60 days.

Because, it will give different answers for each different ratios used for calculation.

If we take 1:3 => (1/1 + 1/3) = 4/3

If we take 10:30 => (1/10 + 1/30) = 4/30

If we take 40:120 = (1/40 + 1/120) = 4/120

If we take 60:180 => (1/60 + 1/180) = 4/180 ... so on.

I hope this will help you. Have a nice day!
(2)

Anom said:   4 months ago
How 30 days taken? Please explain me.
(2)

Rajender said:   2 decades ago
Please tell me how you have calculated differece of time 2 days.
(1)

Sundar said:   2 decades ago
Hi Friends!

The statement "A is thrice as good as workman as B" states that, If A complete a work in 1 day, B will take 3 days to complete the same work.

Therefore, if A takes 1 day, B takes 3 days, the time difference is 2 days.

If the time difference is 2 days, B takes 3 days to complete the work.

Similarly if the time difference is 60 days, then B takes (3/2*60) = 90 days.

Then A takes 90 - 60 = 30 days to complete the work.

It is very simple man.
(1)

Indhu said:   2 decades ago
Hi friends,.

Though content is big it is easy to understand.

Work done by A as compared to B=3:1.

Time taken by A as compared to B=1:3.

So, time difference is 2.

A will finish the work 60 days lesser than B.

Therefore time difference is 60.

Time taken for A = 60/2 = 30.

Hence time taken for B=3* time taken by A = 90.

If A+B can do a piece of work in n days, then (A+B) 's 1day's work=1/n.

Working together (A+B) 's one day work = (1/30) + (1/90) =2/45.

If (A+B) 's 1day's work=1/n, then A+B can finish the work in n days.

Therefore total time taken = 45/2= 22. 5 Days.
(1)


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.