Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
A is thrice as good as workman as B and therefore is able to finish a job in 60 days less than B. Working together, they can do it in:
20 days
22 1 days
2
25 days
30 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1 : 3.

The time difference is (3 - 1) 2 days while B take 3 days and A takes 1 day.

If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.

If difference of time is 60 days, B takes 3 x 60 = 90 days.
2

So, A takes 30 days to do the work.

A's 1 day's work = 1
30

B's 1 day's work = 1
90

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 = 4 = 2
30 90 90 45

A and B together can do the work in 45 = 22 1 days.
2 2

Discussion:
284 comments Page 10 of 29.

Hari said:   9 years ago
A:B = 3:1 efficiency.
Because, A is Thrice the work as B.
So, A complete the work 60 days before.
Then 2---60
1--30,

So to find total work we just take it as;
A = 3 * 30. B = 1 * 30.

Total work is 90(LCM IS 90).
So, W = ED,
D = 90/4
= 22.5.

Suhas Wankhede said:   2 years ago
Given Equation
A = 3B ---> (i)
Let B=x days --> (ii)
Given:
A = x - 60 days ---> (iii)

Compare i and iii;
x-60 = 3B (i.e B=x).
x-60 = 3x,
x = 30.
A = 3 * 30 = 90 days.
B = 30 days.
LCM 90.
A's Efficiency 1.
b's Efficiency 3.
90/3+1 = 22 1/2 days.
(64)

G.P. said:   1 decade ago
SIMPLE AND BEST WAY
since a is thrice better than b
hence a:b=1:3
similarly a takes 60 days less than b
hence a:b=(b-60):b=1;3
cross multiplication n we get
3b-180=b hence b=90days hence a=30days
1/90+1/60=4/90 hence total daysreciprocal 90/4=45/2

Kavitalodhi said:   8 years ago
In the question clearly, say that A takes 60 days less than B.

So A can do the work in B-60 days,
And time ratio of A:B = 1:3,
1/3=B-x/B =>B=90,A=30.

So, A and B can do the work together 1/30+1/90 =>2/45,
Mix fraction of 2/45 is 22 1/2.

Mahesh said:   9 years ago
Let consider B can do work in n days.

1 days work of B = 1/n.
So, A = n - 60.

1 day work of A =1/ (n - 60).
As given A = 3b.
1/ (n - 60) = 3 * (1/n).
n = 90.
B can do work in 90 days.
So A can do in 30 days.
Both = (1/30) + (1/90).
= 22 (1/2).

Nirmala Rai said:   5 years ago
Ratio of A:B=1:3(efficiency).
=3:1(time will be opposite of efficiency).
Time difference between A:B=2.
2 denotes =60,
1 denotes=60/2=30 A,
3 denotes =60/2*3=90 B calculate L. C. M of A &B = 90,
A+B=90/4= 22(1/2)-Ans.
(1)

SIBAJI MALLIK said:   3 years ago
A : B
1 : 3.

Difference = 2.
i.e 2 part = 60 (given),
1 part= 60/2 = 30.
A can do it in 30 days.
B can do it in 90 days.

A's 1 day's work= 1/30 and,
B's 1 day's work= 1/90,
A+B 1 day's work = 1/30 + 1/90 = 2/45.
They can do it in 45/2 days.
(111)

Vamshidhar said:   10 years ago
In the explanation, said that,

"If difference of time is 60 days, B takes (3/2*60) = 90 days.

My opinion is if A can complete work in 60 days then B should complete work in 3*60 = 180 days but not in 90 days.

Can anyone explain this part?

Harsha said:   1 decade ago
Easy method :

A can completed in x days
B can in 3x days then

A = B-60 (A can do in 60 days less than B )

=> x=3x-60 => x= 30 =>

A=30, B=90

Then together work done is (1/30+1/90) = 2/45.

Finally total work done is 45/2.

Nil said:   1 decade ago
A    1x
-- = --- (RATIO OF TIME)
B    3x

And difference is given 60 days.

3x-1x=60.

1x = 30 days for A.
3x = 90 days for B.

I don't remember but I think I have posted the another method up above long time before.


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