Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is:
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x.
S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20.
Profit = Rs. (20 - x).
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20 - x | x 100 = 25 | ![]() |
x |
2000 - 100x = 25x
125x = 2000
x = 16.
Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/sidqvjUoZxY
Discussion:
354 comments Page 34 of 36.
Vishal said:
1 decade ago
priya...
in general form.
let the cost of 20 article = y rs
so cost of 1 article= y/20rs
and cost of x article = xy/20
so the profit= price-sailing price/sailing rate
25=(y-x*y/20)/(x*y/20)
by solve this u got 16 answer
in general form.
let the cost of 20 article = y rs
so cost of 1 article= y/20rs
and cost of x article = xy/20
so the profit= price-sailing price/sailing rate
25=(y-x*y/20)/(x*y/20)
by solve this u got 16 answer
Sumit yadav said:
1 decade ago
@chetan
Its Nice. You realy did well, you make this problem very simply.
Its Nice. You realy did well, you make this problem very simply.
Jacky said:
1 decade ago
Sanjeet kumar gives the nice explanation.
which is easly understandable.
thanks frnd.
if 25% profit given u can take the example of c.p is 4 and s.p is 5.
20*4=x*5
x=16
which is easly understandable.
thanks frnd.
if 25% profit given u can take the example of c.p is 4 and s.p is 5.
20*4=x*5
x=16
Vignesh.R said:
1 decade ago
Chetan! your explanation is cute and understandable.
Parth said:
1 decade ago
Thanx chinni and sanjeet awsum xplanation!
Mukul said:
1 decade ago
@priya :- when u got s.p of x article = Rs. 20 and c.p of 1 article is re.1 so for 'x' article c.p will be Rs. x .
now s.p - c.p = profit
hence 20 - x . = profit .
now s.p - c.p = profit
hence 20 - x . = profit .
Priya said:
1 decade ago
How profit is given as 20-X?
Rupesh said:
1 decade ago
Then where is the solution of 25%.
Chinni said:
1 decade ago
profit=s.p-c.p
hence cost of 1 article=1
s.p of 1 article=20/x
profit=(20/x)-1
hence cost of 1 article=1
s.p of 1 article=20/x
profit=(20/x)-1
Ruby said:
1 decade ago
Sanjee how does the profit of one article will be (20/x) -1.
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