Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
Alfred buys an old scooter for Rs. 4700 and spends Rs. 800 on its repairs. If he sells the scooter for Rs. 5800, his gain percent is:
4 4 %
7
5 5 %
11
10%
12%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Cost Price (C.P.) = Rs. (4700 + 800) = Rs. 5500.

Selling Price (S.P.) = Rs. 5800.

Gain = (S.P.) - (C.P.) = Rs.(5800 - 5500) = Rs. 300.

Gain % = 300 x 100 % = 5 5 %
5500 11

Discussion:
145 comments Page 6 of 15.

Arun HC said:   9 years ago
Gain% = (Gain * 100) / CP.
Where Gain = SP - CP.

Here CP = 4700 the price he bought the item but in the question, it is said that he spends 800 More on repair, therefore total amount he spends is CP + repairing cost = 4700 + 800 = 5500.

Therefore CP becomes 5500 (Amount he spent for purchasing as well as for repairing)
SP = 5800 (Given).
Gain = SP - CP.
=> 5800 - 5500 = 300.
Gain% = (Gain * 100) / CP.
=> (300 * 100) / 5500,
=> 300 / 55,
=> 5.454545%.

Kiran Giri said:   9 years ago
The correct answer is 5.45%.

Veerakumar said:   9 years ago
Gain formula is (s.p) > (c.p).

Then apply the formula.

Gain = (300/5500 x 100).
Ans = (5 x 5/11)% gain.

Belekiran said:   9 years ago
Thank you all for explanation and simplification.

Nice method, Thanks @Munna.

Kenchappa said:   9 years ago
Please, Could anyone tell me any shortcut way of solving this type of problems?

Madhusudhana rao said:   9 years ago
Please tell me the shortcut to solve this.

Rango said:   9 years ago
@Sudhakar.

The selling price is Rs 115.
Cost price is Rs 100.
Actually, profit is 15.
Then, % of profit is 15.

Gowri ravi said:   9 years ago
Here we use 800 rupees for the repairing so it becomes a loss for the buyer the how come adding with cost price? I can't understand.

Sudhakar said:   9 years ago
My buying cost price Rs. 100/-, my selling price Rs. 115/- so now I want to know the % of on sales price. Can you find the solution?

Chandu Ramayya said:   9 years ago
Let's forget about formula.
Its given, total cost price(original cost + repair) = 5500.
selling price = 5800.
Difference = 300.
Thus, we need to find how much 300 be of 5800.

Let, 10% of 5800 = 580. So options C& D are eliminated since 300 is less than and not equal to 580.

Coming to option A, 1% of 5800 = 58(50 + 8).

Thus 4(58) = 236.
So the ultimate option be B.


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