Aptitude - Logarithm - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Logarithm - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
If logx 9 = - 1 , then x is equal to:
16 2
- 3
4
3
4
81
256
256
81
Answer: Option
Explanation:

logx 9 = - 1
16 2

x-1/2 = 9
16

1 = 9
x 16

x = 16
9

x = 16 2
9

x = 256
81

Discussion:
17 comments Page 1 of 2.

Rohit said:   1 decade ago
loga(9/16)=-1/2
log(9/16)/loga=-1/2
2log(9/16)=-loga
log(81/256)=log(1/a)
a=256/81
(1)

JOSHUA said:   1 decade ago
You must cross multiply at the third, why reciprocating at that place?

Malathi said:   1 decade ago
I can't understand.

Carbon said:   1 decade ago
A far better solution can be done just by observation,

Just multiply both side by -(1/2) to make RHS.

Then simplifying LHS we get,

Logx(9/16) pow(-1/2).

= logx(256/81) = 1.

Thus,
X=256/81.
(1)

Keerthi said:   1 decade ago
While multiplying both sides by - (1/2) RHS becomes 1/4. How come 1? I can't understand.

Sushant said:   1 decade ago
Multiplying both side by -2 we get,

-2Logx(9/16) = 1.

Logx(256/81) = 1.

x pow 1 = 256/81.

x = 256/81.

Jai said:   10 years ago
I can't get that clearly, please some one explain me short & sweetly.

PAVITHRA_228 said:   10 years ago
As per the formula.

log x = m.

=> log x/log a = m.

=> log (9/16)/log a = -1/2.

=>2 log (9/16) = -log a.

=> log (9/16)^2 = log(1/a).

=> log (81/256) = log(1/a).

log gets cancelled,

=> a = 256/81.
(2)

Kathir said:   9 years ago
@Rohit. Good explanation.

Mounika said:   9 years ago
If logx (0.1) = -1/3, then the value of x is.

Please tell me the answer for this.


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