Aptitude - Height and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Height and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
Two ships are sailing in the sea on the two sides of a lighthouse. The angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse is observed from the ships are 30° and 45° respectively. If the lighthouse is 100 m high, the distance between the two ships is:
173 m
200 m
273 m
300 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let AB be the lighthouse and C and D be the positions of the ships.

Then, AB = 100 m, ACB = 30° and ADB = 45°.

AB = tan 30° = 1         AC = AB x 3 = 1003 m.
AC 3

AB = tan 45° = 1         AD = AB = 100 m.
AD

CD = (AC + AD) = (1003 + 100) m
= 100(3 + 1)
= (100 x 2.73) m
= 273 m.

Discussion:
104 comments Page 5 of 11.

Shro said:   1 decade ago
@Sahil
square root of 3 is 1.73.
So ,add 1.73 + 1 = 2.73

Ram said:   1 decade ago
How can you write AD=AB?

Pradeep K Kerketta said:   1 decade ago
How can you manually calculate root 3?

Sumedha said:   1 decade ago
Why we have taken tan and not sin and cos?

Manisha said:   1 decade ago
Why we taken only tan? please explain.

Srinureddy said:   1 decade ago
Hello friends. As best of my knowledge. Here we find the distance between two ships i.e. (AC+AD).

Here we know the height of the lighthouse (AB=100m). For the sake of we taken only (TAN = AB/AC). But not take. Sin&Cos.

Prasad said:   1 decade ago
How to solve the problem I am not under standing for Tan value.

Vijeth said:   10 years ago
Why you multiply 3?

Bhanu said:   10 years ago
Section A of 5th standard has a class strength of 40 with an average height of 100.5 cm. Section B has a class.

Strength of 50 with an average height of 96 cm. What is the weighted average height of students in the 5th.

Standard? (Rounded to the nearest 0.5 cm).

Ganesh said:   10 years ago
Just try to understand.

We need to find AC and we know only AB.

BY P. Theorem, perpendicular/base, i.e.. AB/AC i.e., = tan.

1) We didn't know the value CB, if we take AB/CB no AC omit this.

2) AC/CB both value not known so no chance.

3) There is nothing called AC/AB mean base/perpendicular cancel this.

That's it try to read formula section you will understand.


Post your comments here:

Your comments will be displayed after verification.