Aptitude - Height and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Height and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
Two ships are sailing in the sea on the two sides of a lighthouse. The angle of elevation of the top of the lighthouse is observed from the ships are 30° and 45° respectively. If the lighthouse is 100 m high, the distance between the two ships is:
173 m
200 m
273 m
300 m
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let AB be the lighthouse and C and D be the positions of the ships.

Then, AB = 100 m, ACB = 30° and ADB = 45°.

AB = tan 30° = 1         AC = AB x 3 = 1003 m.
AC 3

AB = tan 45° = 1         AD = AB = 100 m.
AD

CD = (AC + AD) = (1003 + 100) m
= 100(3 + 1)
= (100 x 2.73) m
= 273 m.

Discussion:
104 comments Page 3 of 11.

Bhupal said:   1 decade ago
From triangle bca we know only value of ba & bca cone and we find ac i.e. base from trigonmetric formula tan is best because tan=vertical/base.

Akshay said:   7 years ago
Why two sides ac and ad are taken as opposite sides in a lighthouse although it is not given we can take another side also if we think in 3D?

Anjum shaikh said:   10 years ago
Can you give me trigonometry formula which are use to solve height and length of problem?

How can we solve problem in less time logically?

Shubham said:   7 years ago
Tan = perpendicular/Base, the value of perpendicular has been given and we have to find the base, that's why the tan is used.

Sam said:   1 decade ago
Just remember root3=1.73 and root2=1.41

we take ab/ac because we want to find ac and we only know ab thats it

Yash said:   8 years ago
We can find AD, IF we use Tan then only we find AD. So we use tan. By using sin and cos also we can solve.

Periyasamy said:   1 decade ago
Can you please give us notes of trignometric formulas which are used to solve height and length problems?

Sanjana said:   1 decade ago
We can find square roots of any numbers by a special type of division or a method known as column method.

Soraj said:   8 years ago
How to proved AB*3=1003?

we know AB Is 100,
So I put the AB*3=100*3=300,
But why this is 1003.

Jeni said:   8 years ago
How the value of AD is said to be 100?, It is not given question, but it is said to be 100? why?


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