Verbal Reasoning - Syllogism - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Syllogism - Syllogism 1 (Q.No. 2)
Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions two statements are given and these statements are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) and (2). You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Give answer:

  • (A) If only (1) conclusion follows
  • (B) If only (2) conclusion follows
  • (C) If either (1) or (2) follows
  • (D) If neither (1) nor (2) follows and
  • (E) If both (1) and (2) follow.

2.

Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.

Conclusions:

  1. All the flutes are instruments.
  2. All the harmoniums are flutes.

Only (1) conclusion follows
Only (2) conclusion follows
Either (1) or (2) follows
Neither (1) nor (2) follows
Both (1) and (2) follow
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Discussion:
72 comments Page 4 of 8.

Narvinder said:   8 years ago
I think it is E.

Najmul haque said:   9 years ago
Answer should be d.

All the harmonium= all the instrument.
All the instrument = all the flute.

So both the statement is true.

All the flutes are instruments.
All the harmoniums are flutes.

Shubhangi s said:   7 years ago
E is the correct option.

Hemil Sutariya said:   7 years ago
It's simple.

It says all the instruments (A) are flutes (B). But all the flutes (B) may not be instruments (A).

Basically flutes (B) includes all instruments (A) but instruments (A) does not includes all flutes (B).

Hanuman said:   6 years ago
@Ravinder.

Can you explain Raval Notations with example?

Akshay boricha said:   1 week ago
A is the correct answer.

Ravinder kumar said:   1 decade ago
By Raval notations HH -I II -F so HH - F follows

Vijaya said:   1 decade ago
If all the instruments are flutes then why can't all the flutes are instruments.

Avinash said:   1 decade ago
I just can't get the logic behind these kind of questions. Can anyone please help me with the simplest logic ?

Manoj kumar said:   1 decade ago
Raval's notation is new simplest and quickest way to solve syllogism problems at a glance. Search 'raval notations at philpapers' in google and find complete new and simple approach published at University of London.


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