Verbal Reasoning - Syllogism - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Syllogism - Syllogism 1 (Q.No. 2)
Directions to Solve
In each of the following questions two statements are given and these statements are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) and (2). You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.
Give answer:
- (A) If only (1) conclusion follows
- (B) If only (2) conclusion follows
- (C) If either (1) or (2) follows
- (D) If neither (1) nor (2) follows and
- (E) If both (1) and (2) follow.
2.
Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.
Conclusions:
- All the flutes are instruments.
- All the harmoniums are flutes.
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Discussion:
72 comments Page 3 of 8.
Vinoth said:
1 decade ago
Hi @Mr. Ravinder kumar/@Mr. Jayesh.
Could you please explain the raval notations in detail?
It will be very helpful to me. Thanks in advance.
Could you please explain the raval notations in detail?
It will be very helpful to me. Thanks in advance.
Ravinder Kumar said:
1 decade ago
Hello @Vinoth.
Here it is not possible to explain Raval notations due to space restrictions. You may search for Raval notations at google.
Here it is not possible to explain Raval notations due to space restrictions. You may search for Raval notations at google.
Vikash said:
1 decade ago
I think that there is also an another case in which all the instruments are flute from venn diagram then why you leave this condition.
Parvathy said:
9 years ago
A statement can convert into A2 statement to S2 statement. So can convert into all flutes are harmoniums.
Then both 1 and 2 follows.
Then both 1 and 2 follows.
Haider said:
9 years ago
@Prachi.
Your solving method is very fantastic. Thanks.
If you have any shortcut method for setting arrangement.
Please help me.
Your solving method is very fantastic. Thanks.
If you have any shortcut method for setting arrangement.
Please help me.
Akshit said:
10 years ago
Let flutes be x, harmonium be y and instruments be z.
Therefore all y = z, all z = x.
Hence, all the harmoniums are flutes.
Therefore all y = z, all z = x.
Hence, all the harmoniums are flutes.
Ram said:
1 decade ago
See inner (means down to up) to outer all + some both are follows. But outer (means up to down) only follows some.
Dhanu said:
1 decade ago
The answer is A. Because second statement is invalid. All fruits are harmoniums but not all harmonium are fruits.
Prachi said:
1 decade ago
flutes=x
instruments=y
harmonium=z
all x=all y (1)
all y=all z (2)
so,all x=all z
all harmoniums are flutes
instruments=y
harmonium=z
all x=all y (1)
all y=all z (2)
so,all x=all z
all harmoniums are flutes
Avinash said:
1 decade ago
I just can't get the logic behind these kind of questions. Can anyone please help me with the simplest logic ?
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