Electronics and Communication Engineering - Networks Analysis and Synthesis

1.
In an RL series circuit the inductance is 1H and current at an instant is 0.6 A. The energy stored in magnetic field is
0.36 J
0.18 J
0.09 J
0.03 J
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Energy = 0.5 LI2 = 0.5 x 1 x 0.62 = 0.18 J.


2.
In a series ac circuit a voltage of 20 V at 25 Hz causes a current of 0.20 A, while the same voltage at 75 Hz causes a current of 0.12 A. The circuit consists of
R and C in parallel
R and C in series
R and L in series
either (a) or (b)
Answer: Option
Explanation:

As f increases impedance increases and current decreases in RL circuit.


3.
Elements R, L, C are connected in parallel and excited by a dc current I. If iR, iL and iC are the currents through R, L, C respectively then at t = 0
iR > iL > iC
iL > iR > iC
iC = 0
iC = I
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Capacitor behaves as a short-circuit at t = 0.


4.
In a practical voltage source, the terminal voltage
cannot be less than source voltage
cannot be higher than source voltage
is always less than source voltage
is always equal to source voltage
Answer: Option
Explanation:

A practical voltage source has some source resistance.

Because of voltage drop across source resistance, terminal voltage cannot be higher than source voltage.

If current is zero, terminal voltage and source voltage are equal.


5.
When slider of the potentiometer AB is in the position shown in figure, what resistance reading would be indicated by an ohmmeter connected between A and C?
zero
infinite
can't say
none of the above
Answer: Option
Explanation:

A to C will act as short circuit, hence R = 0 if it open then R = ∞.