Electronics and Communication Engineering - Networks Analysis and Synthesis

1.
An R-L series circuit has R = 5 Ω and L = .01 H. It is fed by ac 50 Hz supply. The rms current in the circuit is 5 A. The active power supplied by the source is
25 W
50 W
125 W
250 W
Answer: Option
Explanation:

P = I2R = 52(5) = 125 W.


2.
A particular current is made up of two components 10A dc and sinusoidal current of peak value 14.14A. The average of resultant current is
zero
24.14A
10A
14.14A
Answer: Option
Explanation:

The average of sinusoid over 1 cycle is zero.


3.
In figure, the switch is closed at t = 0. After some time i = 6A and rate of change of current was 4A/s. The value of inductor is
1 H
1.5 H
indeterminate
0.5 H
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Steady state current = A. Therefore, i = (1 - e-3t/L) = 6A and From these equations L = 0.5H.


4.

Assertion (A): In series R-L-C circuit, the current may lead or lag the voltage depending on the value of R.

Reason (R): Phase angle of an R-L series circuit is tan-1 (ωL/R).

Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
A is true but R is false
A is false but R is true
Answer: Option
Explanation:

The current may lead or lag the voltage depending on values of L and C.


5.
In figure the switch has been in position 1 for a long time. At t = 0, the switch is moved to position 2. The equation for transient current is
Answer: Option
Explanation:

When switch is in position 2, time constant is