Current Affairs - National

India’s Deep Ocean Mission captured the first-ever image of an active hydrothermal vent at a depth of 4,500 meters in the Indian Ocean. These vents are significant as they support unique ecosystems and contain valuable minerals such as nickel and cobalt. This achievement is a significant step towards understanding extreme underwater environments and the origins of life.

Manohar International Airport (GOX) in Goa, operated by GMR Goa International Airport, received the "Best Domestic Airport" award at the Travel Leisure India's Best Awards 2024. This recognition was based on ratings from over 1,86,000 participants who evaluated the airport on various criteria, including access, security, dining, shopping, and design, highlighting its exceptional facilities and services.

The SVAMITVA Scheme is an initiative by the government to provide a 'Record of Rights' to rural households, enabling them to monetize their properties and access credit facilities. The scheme utilizes drone technology to conduct surveys and create a record of property rights, promoting better village-level planning and economic development. By providing a formal record of property ownership, the scheme aims to empower rural households and improve their overall socio-economic well-being.

The Forest Survey of India (FSI) was officially formed on June 1, 1981, succeeding the Pre-Investment Survey of Forest Resources. This organization operates under the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change, with its headquarters located in Dehradun. Its main objective is the regular assessment and monitoring of India's forest resources, contributing to sustainable forest management. Additionally, the FSI is involved in training, research, and providing extension services, further strengthening its role in conserving India's environmental and ecological heritage.

India rose to the 49th rank in the Network Readiness Index (NRI) 2024, a significant improvement from its 60th position in 2023. This leap was highlighted in the report published by the Portulans Institute, which evaluates the role of technology in governance, citizen engagement, and innovation. India's improved score of 53.63 reflects advancements in AI, mobile networks, and broadband, showcasing its growing digital and technological capabilities.