Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • November 23, 2024 Current Affairs
1.
Which country has launched its first AI data bank to enhance national security?
India
United States
China
Russia
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India has taken a significant step towards leveraging artificial intelligence for national security by launching its first AI data bank. This initiative focuses on real-time analytics from satellites, drones, and IoT devices to support scalable AI solutions in governance, business, and cybersecurity. The move aligns with India's broader vision of utilizing AI for innovation, disaster management, and economic growth, emphasizing responsible AI usage and transparency. This development showcases India's efforts to harness cutting-edge technology to enhance national security and promote economic progress.

2.
In which year is the Marine Fisheries Census scheduled to be conducted?
2024
2025
2026
2027
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Marine Fisheries Census, announced on World Fisheries Day, is set to be conducted in 2025. This digital initiative aims to survey 1.2 million households along India’s coastline within 45 days. Utilizing mobile apps and virtual servers, the census process is 80% faster and gathers data on socio-economic conditions, household size, and fisherfolk engagement. This effort supports the blue economy initiative under Fisheries Minister Rajiv Ranjan Singh, enhancing data-driven policy-making for sustainable marine development.

3.
Where have the megalithic rock-cut footprints been unearthed in India?
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Kerala
Andhra Pradesh
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Kerala's Kanhirapoil region in Kasaragod has yielded significant archaeological discoveries, including 24 pairs of prehistoric footprints and a human figure carved into rock, dating back to the Megalithic period. These rock-cut footprints, likely representing souls of the dead, demonstrate ancient civilizations' sophisticated craftsmanship using iron tools. Similar finds in Udupi, Wayanad's Edakkal Caves, and other north Kerala sites highlight the region's shared cultural heritage, underscoring Kerala's importance in India's archaeological landscape and providing valuable insights into the lives of prehistoric communities.

4.
How many states are focused on in the World Bank’s 'Jobs at Your Doorstep' report?
Six
Eight
Ten
Twelve
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The World Bank's 'Jobs at Your Doorstep' report concentrates on six states, proposing a comprehensive framework for the entire country. Unveiled by Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, the report prioritizes skilling, redefining jobs and addresses technology-driven shifts in employment. Key recommendations include integrating informal and region-specific education into curricula, and ensuring students acquire relevant skills for emerging job markets. This initiative aims to enhance India's employment landscape, making education more aligned with industry requirements and regional needs.

5.
Where did Prime Minister Modi receive the 'Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Global Peace Award for Minority Upliftment'?
New York
Washington
Los Angeles
Chicago
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi received the prestigious 'Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Global Peace Award for Minority Upliftment' in Washington, USA. The award recognized his efforts in promoting inclusive development and welfare for minority communities. This recognition was presented during the launch event of the Association of Indian American Minorities (AIAM), an organization aimed at fostering unity and uplifting minority communities within the Indian American diaspora. The award highlights Modi’s commitment to minority welfare and inclusive growth, especially through his "Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas" initiative.

6.
Which Indian institution has developed STRONG, a novel language for nanopore research?
AIIMS
IIT
IIIT
IISc
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has made a significant breakthrough in nanopore research by introducing STRONG (STring Representation Of Nanopore Geometry), a novel language that encodes nanopore shapes as character sequences. This innovative tool enables machine learning models to predict nanopore properties accurately, paving the way for advanced applications like gas separation. By assigning distinct letters to atomic configurations, STRONG provides a detailed understanding of nanopore geometries, facilitating better prediction of properties and efficient data analysis. The integration of STRONG with neural networks enhances the accuracy of property predictions, representing a major leap forward in materials science and computational research.

7.
In which city was India's first self-sufficient gaushala with a state-of-the-art CBG plant inaugurated?
Gwalior
Bhopal
Indore
Ujjain
Answer: Option
Explanation:
India's first self-sufficient gaushala, equipped with a state-of-the-art Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG) plant, was inaugurated in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. Named Adarsh Gaushala, the facility is a significant milestone in promoting sustainable development and green energy solutions. It generates biogas and organic manure by processing cattle dung and organic waste, demonstrating the "Waste to Wealth" vision. This project is a collaboration between the Gwalior Municipal Corporation and the Indian Oil Corporation, contributing to environmental sustainability and the growth of organic farming in the region.

8.
What is the new transaction limit for UPI 123Pay after the recent increase by the RBI?
Rs 13,000
Rs 15,000
Rs 20,000
Rs 10,000
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India has increased the transaction limit for UPI 123Pay from Rs 5,000 to Rs 10,000, enabling feature phone users without internet access to make higher-value digital payments. This service operates through methods such as IVR, missed calls, and sound technology, ensuring secure and seamless transactions. Additionally, new features like Aadhaar OTP for authentication and transaction purpose codes enhance security and tracking. This development significantly broadens financial inclusivity.

9.
Which company will replace JSW Steel in the BSE Sensex index from December 23, 2024?
Paytm
Nykaa
Zomato
Policybazaar
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Zomato, the leading online food delivery platform, will join the prestigious BSE Sensex index, replacing JSW Steel. This development reflects Zomato's impressive growth and significant stock price rally over the past year. The reconstitution, effective December 23, 2024, also includes changes in other indices like BSE 100, BSE Sensex 50 and BSE Sensex Next 50. Zomato's inclusion in the BSE Sensex marks a major milestone, solidifying its position among India's top 30 stocks.

10.
Who has been appointed as the festival ambassador for Arunachal Rang Mahotsav 2024, an international theatre festival?
Shah Rukh Khan
Pankaj Tripathi
Salman Khan
Aamir Khan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Pankaj Tripathi, a renowned Indian actor, has been appointed as the festival ambassador for Arunachal Rang Mahotsav 2024. This international theatre festival celebrates Arunachal Pradesh's rich cultural heritage and creative talent, running until December 5. Tripathi, known for his acclaimed roles in "Gangs of Wasseypur" and "Mirzapur," is honoured to support the growth of theatre in Northeast India. His involvement is expected to promote the region's vibrant cultural scene and encourage artistic innovation.

11.
Who has been appointed as the new Prime Minister of Mali after Choguel Maiga's dismissal?
Amadou Sanogo
Assimi Goita
Abdoulaye Maiga
Mohamed Bazoum
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Abdoulaye Maiga, the junta's spokesperson and a trusted ally, has taken over as Mali's new Prime Minister following Choguel Maiga's removal. This transition occurred on November 21, 2024, amidst growing criticism of the junta's handling of the promised transition to democracy. Abdoulaye Maiga's appointment reflects the junta's effort to consolidate power amidst rising dissent. As a lieutenant colonel in the Malian National Gendarmerie, Maiga has been a key figure in the military government, previously serving as Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralisation. His close alignment with the junta suggests a more compliant leadership to advance their objectives during the transitional period.