Current Affairs - Current Affairs

Exercise : Daily Current Affairs
  • May 16, 2024 Current Affairs
1.
What is the target public shareholding percentage LIC needs to achieve by May 16, 2027, as per Sebi's extension?
10%
5%
8%
12%
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sebi has extended the deadline for LIC to meet the minimum public shareholding requirement to May 16, 2027. The target set by Sebi is for LIC to achieve a 10% public shareholding. As of March 31, 2024, LIC's public shareholding stands at 3.5%, necessitating substantial divestment to comply with this regulatory requirement. This extension is intended to provide LIC with ample time to increase its public shareholding from the current 3.5% to the mandated 10%. The stock market reacted positively to this news, with LIC’s stock price increasing by 6.3% on the BSE.

2.
Which organization established the International Day of Light?
WHO
UNICEF
UNESCO
UNDP
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The International Day of Light was established by UNESCO to highlight the significance of light and light-based technologies in various aspects of life. Celebrated annually on May 16, it commemorates the first successful operation of the laser by Theodore Maiman in 1960. UNESCO adopted the resolution for this observance in 2016 following the success of the International Year of Light in 2015. The day aims to promote scientific collaboration and awareness of light's role in fields like arts, culture, education, medicine, and sustainable development, fostering innovation and appreciation for light’s impact on society.

3.
When was the Transplantation of Human Organs & Tissues Act (THOTA) enacted in India?
1994
2000
2010
2015
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Transplantation of Human Organs & Tissues Act (THOTA) was enacted in India in 1994 to regulate organ transplantation and prevent commercial trading of organs, ensuring that donations are based on altruism and close relationships between donors and recipients.

4.
In which country has PhonePe launched UPI payments?
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Nepal
Maldives
Answer: Option
Explanation:
PhonePe has partnered with LankaPay to enable UPI payments in Sri Lanka, allowing users to transact at LankaPay QR merchants. This initiative aims to provide a familiar and secure payment method for Indian tourists and business travellers, enhancing their convenience while travelling in Sri Lanka.

5.
What did the Indian Air Force recently test in Agra as part of "Project BHISHM"?
Rescue Helicopter
Drone Ambulance
Portable Hospital
Emergency Shelter
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Air Force tested the BHISHM portable hospital in Agra, which is part of "Project BHISHM." This initiative aims to provide rapid and comprehensive medical aid during emergencies. The portable hospital includes modern technologies and can be set up quickly, emphasizing swift response and extensive care for up to 200 casualties.

6.
What organization introduced its latest large language model (LLM) called GPT-4o?
OpenAI
Google
Microsoft
Facebook
Answer: Option
Explanation:
OpenAI introduced GPT-4o, their latest large language model, as their fastest and most powerful AI model to date. GPT-4o is designed to enhance human-computer interactions by integrating text, audio, and image inputs, demonstrating significant advancements in processing speed, efficiency, and multimodal capabilities.

7.
Which Indian footballer recently announced his retirement from international football?
Bhaichung Bhutia
Gurpreet Singh Sandhu
Sandesh Jhingan
Sunil Chhetri
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sunil Chhetri, India’s most decorated footballer, has announced his retirement from international football. His final match will be the FIFA World Cup Qualifier against Kuwait in Kolkata on June 6. Chhetri’s career began in 2002 with Mohun Bagan and included stints in the USA and Portugal before returning to play for top Indian clubs like Bengaluru FC. He led India to victories in the Nehru Cup, SAFF Championship, and the AFC Challenge Cup, making him a key figure in Indian football. Chhetri is the third-highest active international goal-scorer with 94 goals in 150 appearances.

8.
Who has been appointed as NASA's Chief Artificial Intelligence (AI) Officer?
Bill Nelson
David Salvagnini
Joe Acaba
Thomas Keith Glennan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
David Salvagnini has been appointed as NASA’s Chief Artificial Intelligence (AI) Officer, in addition to his role as Chief Data Officer. His appointment underscores NASA’s commitment to the responsible use of AI technology in its missions and research projects, aligning with President Biden’s directive on AI development and use.

9.
Who was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship?
Salman Rushdie
Arundhati Roy
Chetan Bhagat
Ruskin Bond
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Ruskin Bond, an eminent English author known for his extensive body of work including over 300 short stories, essays, and novels, was awarded the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Fellowship. He has received several other accolades throughout his career, including the Sahitya Akademi Award, Padma Shri, and Padma Bhushan for his contributions to literature.

10.
On which date is the International Day of Living Together in Peace observed annually?
April 16
May 16
June 16
July 16
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The International Day of Living Together in Peace is celebrated annually on May 16. This day was established by the United Nations General Assembly to promote peace, unity, and solidarity worldwide. It emphasizes the importance of living together harmoniously, fostering reconciliation, and encouraging dialogue and mutual understanding to resolve conflicts. The observance highlights the need for collaborative efforts in establishing a sustainable and peaceful world through acts of service, forgiveness, and compassion among individuals and nations. The 2024 celebration of this day falls on a Thursday.

11.
On which date is Sikkim Statehood Day celebrated?
April 14
May 19
August 15
May 16
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Sikkim Statehood Day is celebrated on May 16th to commemorate the day in 1975 when Sikkim became the 22nd state of India. This historic event marked the end of the monarchy and the full integration of Sikkim into the Indian Union.

12.
Where was the World Hydrogen Summit 2024 held?
India
Netherlands
Germany
Japan
Answer: Option
Explanation:
The Indian Pavilion at the World Hydrogen Summit 2024 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, highlighted India's progress in green hydrogen initiatives, including the National Green Hydrogen Mission and efforts to promote a sustainable hydrogen ecosystem.