Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 4)
4.
A is thrice as good as workman as B and therefore is able to finish a job in 60 days less than B. Working together, they can do it in:
20 days
22 1 days
2
25 days
30 days
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 1 : 3.

The time difference is (3 - 1) 2 days while B take 3 days and A takes 1 day.

If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.

If difference of time is 60 days, B takes 3 x 60 = 90 days.
2

So, A takes 30 days to do the work.

A's 1 day's work = 1
30

B's 1 day's work = 1
90

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 = 4 = 2
30 90 90 45

A and B together can do the work in 45 = 22 1 days.
2 2

Discussion:
281 comments Page 12 of 29.

Govardhan reddy said:   1 decade ago
Why were their difference between days? Please explain to me.

Sachin said:   1 decade ago
Its very simple.

Suppose B's done work = X day.

Then A's done work = (X-60) day.

Efficiency ratio is.

A : B = 1:3.

(X-60) : (X) = 1:3.

X = 90.

So A's take days = 30.

B's take day = 90.

A's 1 day work = 1/30.

B's 1 day work = 1/90.

(A+B) s 1day work = 1/30 + 1/90 = 2/45.

So together they will take = 45/2.

Raj said:   1 decade ago
Easy lets assume A works total days = X.

So A one day work = 1/X.

B is working 3 times less than A.

So Total days of B is = 3X.

So B Works one day = 1/3X.

Different between total days of B and A is 60.

So 3X-X = 60.

2X = 60.
X = 30.

Now normal maths. Replace X with numbers. You will get answer.

So 1/30-1/90 = 22.5.

Arjun said:   1 decade ago
Can any one give me a easier way using LCM method?

Mohit Agnihotri said:   1 decade ago
Work done ratio (A:B) = 3:1.

And let x be no. of days taken by B.

So, A:B = x-60:x {Given- A finish a job in 60 days less than B}.

Now, (x-60)/x = 1/3.

3x-180 = x => x = 90.

It means A takes 30 days and B takes 90days.

One day work of A and B is 1/30+1/90 = 4/90.

Thus, 90/4 = 22.5 days required to complete the work.

Pratyush said:   1 decade ago
Can we do it like this:

a = 3b....(1).

a-b = 60.
3b-b = 60.

2b = 60.
b = 30.

If b = 30 then from 1a = 3x30 = 90.

Now,

= 1/30+1/90.
= 3+1/90.

= 4/90 = 2/45.
= 45/2 = 22.5 days.

Neeraj said:   1 decade ago
Shortcut:

A & B together will complete in 6/14/8 = 24/7 days = 3 3/7 days.

Work completed in 3 days. So C's share 3/7 days.

Now 3200/24/7*3/7 = 400.

Rajat singh said:   1 decade ago
Simple solution:

a = 3b.
a-b = 60 (difference of b).

3b-b = 60.
b = 30, a = 90.

So they can together work in 1/30+1/90 = 4/90.

:->22.50.

Megala said:   1 decade ago
Please explain last 2 steps.

Surya said:   1 decade ago
Simple formula with solution:

(D) n/n2 (i.e n square)-1 = work together.

Details:

D-60, n-3, by putting the formula = (60)3/3's square-1 = 22.5 days.


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