Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Time and Work - General Questions (Q.No. 21)
21.
A takes twice as much time as B or thrice as much time as C to finish a piece of work. Working together, they can finish the work in 2 days. B can do the work alone in:
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Suppose A, B and C take x, | x | and | x | days respectively to finish the work. |
2 | 3 |
Then, | ![]() |
1 | + | 2 | + | 3 | ![]() |
= | 1 |
x | x | x | 2 |
![]() |
6 | = | 1 |
x | 2 |
x = 12.
So, B takes (12/2) = 6 days to finish the work.
Discussion:
68 comments Page 3 of 7.
Naseem Ahmad Saifi said:
10 years ago
As per given:
2A = B => A = B/2......(1).
3A = C......(2).
=> 3*B/2 = C......(2) (from 1st A = B/2).
(A+B+C)'s do the work in 2 days.
So (A+B+C)'s 1 day work is = 1/2.
Put the value of A and C from 1st and 2nd.
= (B/2+B+3*B/2) 's 1 day work = 1/2.
=> 6B/2, 1 day work = 1/2.
=> B's 1 day work = 1/2*2/6 = 1/6.
So B complete work in 6 days.
2A = B => A = B/2......(1).
3A = C......(2).
=> 3*B/2 = C......(2) (from 1st A = B/2).
(A+B+C)'s do the work in 2 days.
So (A+B+C)'s 1 day work is = 1/2.
Put the value of A and C from 1st and 2nd.
= (B/2+B+3*B/2) 's 1 day work = 1/2.
=> 6B/2, 1 day work = 1/2.
=> B's 1 day work = 1/2*2/6 = 1/6.
So B complete work in 6 days.
G JOGI RAO said:
10 years ago
Hi @Kiran.
If 6A = 2 then A = 3.
But you said it A = 12 give proper explanation?
If 6A = 2 then A = 3.
But you said it A = 12 give proper explanation?
Dipika said:
10 years ago
If C takes x days to complete a work A will take 3x days.
If B takes y days to complete a work A will take 2y days.
But 3x = 2y, so x = 2/3y.
As per ques, 1/2y+y+2/3y = 1/2.
Therefore y = 6.
B takes 6 days to complete the work.
If B takes y days to complete a work A will take 2y days.
But 3x = 2y, so x = 2/3y.
As per ques, 1/2y+y+2/3y = 1/2.
Therefore y = 6.
B takes 6 days to complete the work.
Ashok Kumar said:
8 years ago
Here is the simple shortcut
Given 2A= B
Given 3A = C
A+B+C=1/2
A+B+3A =1/2 since C=3A
4A+B=1/2
4(B/2) + B =1/2 since 2A=B => A=B/2
6B/2 =1/2 on solve
So final B=1/6 i.e B can do the work alone in 6 days.
Given 2A= B
Given 3A = C
A+B+C=1/2
A+B+3A =1/2 since C=3A
4A+B=1/2
4(B/2) + B =1/2 since 2A=B => A=B/2
6B/2 =1/2 on solve
So final B=1/6 i.e B can do the work alone in 6 days.
Nwbeen said:
8 years ago
Where did 1/2 come from?
Pushpendra said:
8 years ago
Yes, right @Ravi.
Your method of explanation is clear, Thanks @Subhas.
Your method of explanation is clear, Thanks @Subhas.
Raj said:
8 years ago
@Ravi.
Where you get 12 unit work in 1 days and how please explain it?
Where you get 12 unit work in 1 days and how please explain it?
Loki said:
8 years ago
a+2a+3a = 2days.
6a = 2days,
a = 1/3(this is total),
3*2 = 6.
6a = 2days,
a = 1/3(this is total),
3*2 = 6.
Rajan said:
8 years ago
Best Solution,
Let A take x days to complete the work, Therefore in one day he completes 1/x of the work
Thus B will complete the work in x/2 days, Therefore in one day B will complete twice of A's work, i.e 2*(1/x)................(i)
Similarly in one day C will complete thrice of A's work, i.e 3*(1/x)
Together they take 2 days to complete the work, Therefore in one day they complete 1/2 or 50% of the work,.
Thus (work done by A + work done by B + work done by C) in one day = 1/2 or 50%
1/x + 2/x + 3/x = 1/2,
(1+2+3)/x = 1/2,
6/x = 1/2,
x=12, i.e The days required by A to complete the work.
Therefore B will take = x/2 = 12/2 = 6 days......................from eq.(i).
Let A take x days to complete the work, Therefore in one day he completes 1/x of the work
Thus B will complete the work in x/2 days, Therefore in one day B will complete twice of A's work, i.e 2*(1/x)................(i)
Similarly in one day C will complete thrice of A's work, i.e 3*(1/x)
Together they take 2 days to complete the work, Therefore in one day they complete 1/2 or 50% of the work,.
Thus (work done by A + work done by B + work done by C) in one day = 1/2 or 50%
1/x + 2/x + 3/x = 1/2,
(1+2+3)/x = 1/2,
6/x = 1/2,
x=12, i.e The days required by A to complete the work.
Therefore B will take = x/2 = 12/2 = 6 days......................from eq.(i).
Vidivelli said:
1 decade ago
Let us consider the time taken by B is 2x.
So the time taken by A is "twice of B" then A=4x.
Similarly if time taken by B is x/2, the time taken by A is (2*x/2) = x; the time taken by C is x/3.
So the time taken by A is thrice of C (3* x/3). Hence we get x+x/2+x/3.
Since we consider work for one day we take inverse 1/x+2/x+3/x = 1/2.
So the time taken by A is "twice of B" then A=4x.
Similarly if time taken by B is x/2, the time taken by A is (2*x/2) = x; the time taken by C is x/3.
So the time taken by A is thrice of C (3* x/3). Hence we get x+x/2+x/3.
Since we consider work for one day we take inverse 1/x+2/x+3/x = 1/2.
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