Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
In a mixture 60 litres, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1 : 2, then the quantity of water to be further added is:
20 litres
30 litres
40 litres
60 litres
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Quantity of milk = 60 x 2 litres = 40 litres.
3

Quantity of water in it = (60- 40) litres = 20 litres.

New ratio = 1 : 2

Let quantity of water to be added further be x litres.

Then, milk : water = 40 .
20 + x

Now, 40 = 1
20 + x 2

20 + x = 80

x = 60.

Quantity of water to be added = 60 litres.

Discussion:
148 comments Page 8 of 15.

Shubham said:   6 years ago
1+2 = 3.
60/3 = 20.

Water value is change,
But milk remains the same so,
2:1
(1:2)*2= 2:4.

Change in water 4-1 = 3.
Hence,
3*20 = 60.
(1)

ABHINAV KUMAR said:   9 years ago
ANOTHER WAY WE CAN SOLVE BY,

Let quantity of water to be added further be x litres.

2:1

1:2 :: 60:x.

(2/1)*(1/2) = 60/x.

x = 60.

Priya said:   8 years ago
You are right @Ramesh.

But they didn't mention that the 2nd statement 1:2 Is related to the 1st statement, then how you are relating?

Amit kumar said:   8 years ago
@ALL.

The initial ratio 2:1 and after that 1:2 its only possible when the same amount of liquid is added in the mixture. That's it.

Pranav said:   1 year ago
first water.= 20 liter
second water. = 40 litres
Here, they ask for the quantity of water total.

So, 20 + 40 = 60 => answer.
(21)

Vishal said:   7 years ago
In 2:1 ratio milk +water=40 + 20 = 60 then,
In 1:2 ratio milk+water=20 + 40 = 60 now only total of water from both ratio is 60.
(1)

Shrikant said:   1 decade ago
Here is one shortcut for such type of problems.

Given quantity x lit.

Ratio p : q.
Ratio a : b.

Formula is x(pb-qa)/a(p+q).

Sandhya said:   9 years ago
It is so simple.

First value of water = 1.
Second value of water = 3.

Therefore:
1/3 * 60 = 20
2/3 * 60 = 40
20 + 40 = 60.

Chandu said:   7 years ago
First, the ratio is 2:1 is 40: 20,
New ratio is 1: 2 is 20:40.
We want the water so we can add water such that 20+40=60.
(1)

Raja said:   7 years ago
First ratio:-2:1.
Milk qunts 1/2*60=30,
Water qunts 60-30=30,

New ratio:-1:2
ratio quantity doubled,
2*30=60lts.


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