Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
In a mixture 60 litres, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1 : 2, then the quantity of water to be further added is:
20 litres
30 litres
40 litres
60 litres
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Quantity of milk = 60 x 2 litres = 40 litres.
3

Quantity of water in it = (60- 40) litres = 20 litres.

New ratio = 1 : 2

Let quantity of water to be added further be x litres.

Then, milk : water = 40 .
20 + x

Now, 40 = 1
20 + x 2

20 + x = 80

x = 60.

Quantity of water to be added = 60 litres.

Discussion:
153 comments Page 6 of 16.

Ruchith praharsha said:   8 years ago
The ratio is 2:1 the total mixture =60 litres let the amount of milk be 2x and amount of water be x so 2x+x =60 litres that is x=20 litres the amount milk is 40 litres.

If it is halved in the next ratio then the amount of water should be 2*40-20 = 60 litres.

Shyam said:   8 years ago
For water calculation of 1st ratio.
Water: 60 * 1/3=20 lit
For second ratio the water ratio will be 2/3
So water to be added: [20+(2/3) * 60]=60 lit.
That's the answer is 'D.

Zulfiqar said:   8 years ago
Thanks for everyone for explaining the answer.

Vishal said:   8 years ago
In 2nd case, why should we consider mixture as equals to 40 litre?

Abhilash said:   8 years ago
Actually, I think we don't need to find the solution for this question so hard.

It says 2:1=60.
So, if its interchange to 1:2 answer is also 60 ltr since the two products do not change changed.

RRR said:   8 years ago
How come 2/3? it's not understand please explain.

Mahender said:   8 years ago
Your way of explanation is good, Thanks @Ramesh.

Usha said:   8 years ago
Hi, nicely explained. Thanks @Ramesh.

Kishan said:   8 years ago
48 litre of glycerin is mixed with 144 litre of rose water. D litre of total mixture is taken out and 32 litre of glycerin and 48 litre of rose water added in the mixture. The final mixture contains 30% of glycerine. Find the quantity of mixture that is taken out? Please solve it.
(3)

Chandu said:   8 years ago
First, the ratio is 2:1 is 40: 20,
New ratio is 1: 2 is 20:40.
We want the water so we can add water such that 20+40=60.
(1)


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