Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
In a mixture 60 litres, the ratio of milk and water 2 : 1. If this ratio is to be 1 : 2, then the quantity of water to be further added is:
20 litres
30 litres
40 litres
60 litres
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Quantity of milk = 60 x 2 litres = 40 litres.
3

Quantity of water in it = (60- 40) litres = 20 litres.

New ratio = 1 : 2

Let quantity of water to be added further be x litres.

Then, milk : water = 40 .
20 + x

Now, 40 = 1
20 + x 2

20 + x = 80

x = 60.

Quantity of water to be added = 60 litres.

Discussion:
153 comments Page 5 of 16.

Ramesh said:   2 decades ago
Mixture = 60 litre
ratio is 2: 1 , so milk:water=40:20
New ration= 1: 2 , means milk : water should be 40:80
Water in the new mixture should be 80
Less water already in the mix 20
Water to be added now is 60

Sumit said:   1 decade ago
The answer is simple, when the ratio is 2:1 than quantity is 40 liters:20 liters and when it has to be made 1:2, then at 60 liter water. So the quantity of milk remains 40 liters and water is increases to 80 liters.

AbinashL said:   9 years ago
2x+x=60 => x=20,
So Milk=40L and Water=20L ,
Now to make 1:2 i.e. Milk=x and Water=2x.
We already have Milk=40L and we can take it as x=40 and Water as 2x=2*40=80L.
So, Water to be added is 80-20=60L (ans).

Raji dara said:   1 decade ago
Quantity of mixture is 60 liters.

Ratio = 2:1 so, 40 milk : 20 water.

Take the same quantity of mixture 60 liters. Ratio = 1:2.

So, 20 milk : 40 water. Therefore the total quantity of water = 40+20 = 60.

Shonaa said:   1 decade ago
Am saying just simple formula for this.

If an x liters mixture of milk & water the ratio of milk of water is a:b.

The quantity of water to be added in order to make this ratio c:d is x(ad-bc)/c(a+b).

Shoaib said:   9 years ago
Just make it simple.

If the quantity of milk remains same 40.
And the new ratio is 1:2.
It means water is double then milk according to ratio then we have 40:80. And, minus the old water means 80-20 = 60.

Vasu said:   1 decade ago
Mixture of milk and water is = 60 liters that is milk:water.

As per given ratio is = 1:2 that is 40:20.

As per asking ratio is = 2:1 that is 20:40.

Further added milk & water = 3:3 that is 60:60.

Sivani said:   9 years ago
25 chairs cost as much as 42stools 35 costs as much as 18 tables 10 tables costs as much as 12 benches and a pair of benches costs 625 find the cost of 1 chair.

Can anyone answer for this question?

Ramana said:   1 decade ago
Total Mixture 60 liter and ration of the milk and water is 2:1.
Then milk is 40 lit and water is 20 lit.

If you go options 40 has to be correct ?
40 : 20 => 40: 20+60 => 40: 80 => 1:2.

Abhilash said:   8 years ago
Actually, I think we don't need to find the solution for this question so hard.

It says 2:1=60.
So, if its interchange to 1:2 answer is also 60 ltr since the two products do not change changed.


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