Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
2 : 5
3 : 5
4 : 5
6 : 7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the third number be x.

Then, first number = 120% of x = 120x = 6x
100 5

Second number = 150% of x = 150x = 3x
100 2

Ratio of first two numbers = 6x : 3x = 12x : 15x = 4 : 5.
5 2

Discussion:
134 comments Page 6 of 14.

B.lingaswamyyadav said:   1 decade ago
Let the third number will taken as 100.

= 120/100 = 150/100 = 12 = 15.

= 4 = 5.

Niz said:   1 decade ago
If a, b, c.

a = c + 20% of c.

i.e a = c + 20/100*c.

a = c + 0.2 c.

i.e 1.2 c.

Also b = c + 50% of c.

i.e b = c + 50/100*c b = c + 0.5 c.

i.e 1.5 c.

Ratio between three numbers.

= 1.2 c : 1.5 c : c.

= 1.2 : 1.5.

i.e 4 : 5.

Jaity said:   1 decade ago
But why did we took 120% instead of 20% and 150% in place of 50%?

Anish Sharma said:   1 decade ago
Listen 20% more than third no and 50% more than through number.

So, First-> solve the 20% = 20/100 = 0.2.

But 20% more than third no, so we will add a third no.

And assume the third no. is x and x mean (1x) not a simple x.

So 0.2+1x = 1.2.

Second-> same for 50% = 50/100 = 0.5.

0.5+1x = 1.5.
= 1.2:1.5.
= 12:15.

So you can say: 4:5.

Santosh said:   1 decade ago
Somebody let me know What is the ratio and what is the implementation of this?

Parikshit said:   1 decade ago
Question says that two numbers are 20% and 50% MORE THAN third no then it should be like this:

No third no = X.

No A = 120*X/100+X.

B = 150*X/100+X.

But it gives 22:25.

Usha said:   1 decade ago
Hey anyone can explain what is meaning by third number and how its became 20% to convert 120 and 150 please explain guys.

Vamshi said:   1 decade ago
Let the third number be x = 100.

The first number is 20% more than third number so 100+20% = 120.

The second number is 50% more than third number so 100+50% = 150.

= 120:150 = 4:5.

Manas said:   10 years ago
Out of three number, the first number and the second number are respectively 25% and 30% less then the third number. By what percentage is the second number less then the first?

Can any one solve the problem? Then please.

Chex said:   10 years ago
Let x be the third value, hence.

20% of x = x+(20/100*x) = x+(x/5) = 6x/5.

50% of x = x+(50/100*x) = x+(x/2) = 3x/2.

Now ration is,

(6x/5)/(3x/2) = 12x/15x = 4/5.


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