Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
2 : 5
3 : 5
4 : 5
6 : 7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the third number be x.

Then, first number = 120% of x = 120x = 6x
100 5

Second number = 150% of x = 150x = 3x
100 2

Ratio of first two numbers = 6x : 3x = 12x : 15x = 4 : 5.
5 2

Discussion:
130 comments Page 1 of 13.

Ramkumar P said:   1 month ago
120/100 : 150/100.
120 : 150,
4 : 5.
(6)

FOUAD said:   2 months ago
Let A = 1.2 X.
Let B = 1.5 X.
A/B = 1.2X/1.5X,
A/B = 4/5,
A:B = 4:5.
(6)

Suhel Patel said:   2 months ago
Let, the third number is 100.
now the first is 20% more than 3rd number = 120.
and the second number is 50% more than the 3rd number = 150.

Then, 1 num : 2 num.
120 : 150.

So, the answer is 4:5.
(29)

Diyaa said:   3 months ago
Let the third number be denoted as x.
The first number is 20% more than x.
Therefore, the first number is: x+0.2x = 1.2x.
The second number is 50% more than x.
Therefore, the second number is x+0.5x = 1.5x.
We need to find the ratio of the first to the second number: 1.2x/1.5x.
The x terms cancel out, simplifying the ratio into 4/5.

So, the Answer is 4/5.
(5)

Apeksha Puppalwar said:   4 months ago
Consider third number as X.

The question say's that 1st number is 20% more than the third number means a = 20%X + X.
Similarly,
Second number = b = 50%X + X,
a/b = 0.2X + X/0.5X + X,
= X(0.2 + 1)/X(0.5 + 1),
= 1.2/1.5.
= 4/5.
(6)

Vin said:   4 months ago
Thanks everyone for explaining the answer.
(3)

Ujjwal kumar said:   5 months ago
Let the third number be 100.

1st number is 120, and the second number 150.

Then the ratio of 120 and 150 will be 4:5.
(41)

Ramya D said:   6 months ago
Assume the third number as X,
so x+20/100 // x+50/100,
120x/100 // 150x/100,
6/5 : 3/2 => 6 * 2 : 5 * 3 => 4 : 5.
(23)

Bagavathsingh said:   8 months ago
Third number = x
First number = 20x/100
Second number = 50x/100
Assuming x = 10.

Put the value'
= (20*10/100) + 10 = 12,
= (50*10/100) + 10 = 15,
= 12:15.
= 4:5.
(24)

Lokesh said:   8 months ago
@Sujaathasree.

If the percentage increases or mentioned directly we can take it as 100+20% since the percentage increases directly to 100 and if loss or decrease by 20% then we should do 100-20%.
(17)


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