Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion
Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
Answer: Option
Explanation:
Let the third number be x.
| Then, first number = 120% of x = | 120x | = | 6x |
| 100 | 5 |
| Second number = 150% of x = | 150x | = | 3x |
| 100 | 2 |
Ratio of first two numbers = |
![]() |
6x | : | 3x | ![]() |
= 12x : 15x = 4 : 5. |
| 5 | 2 |
Discussion:
135 comments Page 4 of 14.
ALI said:
1 decade ago
Hey guys plz don't bother!
let us make it simple...
it was said that first number is 20% more than third number
and second number is 50% more than third number..
now,
we assume the third number is "x".
we all know that "x" means "1x" not just "x"
so 20% more and 50% more than third number means
(20%)+(1x) and (50%)+(1x)
=(0.2)+(1x) and (0.5)+(1x)
=1.2x and 1.5x
now
1.2 : 1.5
let us forget the decimal and assume it 12 : 15
now simplify 12 : 15
i.e divide it by 3.
you'll get 4:5
that's it....
let us make it simple...
it was said that first number is 20% more than third number
and second number is 50% more than third number..
now,
we assume the third number is "x".
we all know that "x" means "1x" not just "x"
so 20% more and 50% more than third number means
(20%)+(1x) and (50%)+(1x)
=(0.2)+(1x) and (0.5)+(1x)
=1.2x and 1.5x
now
1.2 : 1.5
let us forget the decimal and assume it 12 : 15
now simplify 12 : 15
i.e divide it by 3.
you'll get 4:5
that's it....
(1)
Trimu said:
7 years ago
Let, The 3rd number be 100.
Then the 1st number is more than 20% than the 3rd number so 100+20=120.
Similarly, 2nd number is 100+50= 150.
Now the ratio of two numbers,
120:150,
4:5.
Then the 1st number is more than 20% than the 3rd number so 100+20=120.
Similarly, 2nd number is 100+50= 150.
Now the ratio of two numbers,
120:150,
4:5.
(1)
Anomie said:
7 years ago
@All who have a doubt that why does 100 only comes in place of x.
It is so because percentage is always 100. Therefore x = 100.
It is so because percentage is always 100. Therefore x = 100.
(1)
Sindhu said:
6 years ago
Let the third number be 100.
Then 20% of 100 is 20,
And 50% of 100 is 50,
Then the 1st number is 120,
The 2nd number is 150,
So, the ratio between 120 and 150 is 4:5.
Thanks.
Then 20% of 100 is 20,
And 50% of 100 is 50,
Then the 1st number is 120,
The 2nd number is 150,
So, the ratio between 120 and 150 is 4:5.
Thanks.
(1)
Sravan said:
4 years ago
Here, Why should we consider 100? Please explain.
(1)
SUNIDHI SANDEEP KONDEKAR said:
6 months ago
Yes, option C 4:5 is the right answer.
(1)
Abii said:
3 weeks ago
@Suhel Patel.
How did you take the third number as 100? Anyone, explain to me.
How did you take the third number as 100? Anyone, explain to me.
(1)
Ramesh said:
2 decades ago
120/100 : 150/100
120:150
12:15
4:5
120:150
12:15
4:5
Ramesh said:
1 decade ago
Dear xyz, it is not 20% and 50%, but it is 20% and 50% MORE THAN third number.
If third no is 100, it is 120 and 150
So, 120 : 150
12: 15 or
4:5
If third no is 100, it is 120 and 150
So, 120 : 150
12: 15 or
4:5
Sridhar said:
1 decade ago
Why should take the value of third no is 100 only? why not 60, 70, 80.
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