Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than a third number. The ratio of the two numbers is:
2 : 5
3 : 5
4 : 5
6 : 7
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the third number be x.

Then, first number = 120% of x = 120x = 6x
100 5

Second number = 150% of x = 150x = 3x
100 2

Ratio of first two numbers = 6x : 3x = 12x : 15x = 4 : 5.
5 2

Discussion:
134 comments Page 11 of 14.

Anjaney said:   9 years ago
@Kunal.

It is 100 because ratio should be treated as 100.

Shahjahan said:   9 years ago
How you get 120 and 150? Confused. Please help me.

Cik_nani said:   9 years ago
How do you get 120/100? And how do you get the answer 6 over 5? I'm confused. Please clarify me.

Abinash said:   9 years ago
If a and b incomes are in the ratio 9:4. Their expenditure are 8:3. Each saves rs 2500. Then expenditure of b?

Please tell me the answer for this.

Rashid ali said:   9 years ago
The correct answer is 2:5.

I'm explaining bellow 20% means X is multiplied with 100.
For example : 95% of 80 = 80 * 95/100 = 76.
If you are agree with this concept then,

20% = 20/100 and 50/100.
20% = 1/5 and 50% = 1/2
A 1/5 : B 1/2 =2 : 5.

Hence answer is 2 : 5.

Rajini said:   9 years ago
Your concepts is good @Ganapathy and @Ramesh.

Alexa said:   9 years ago
% always means 100 so we 1st take 100 as the cmplt no.

Chan Gaganjeet Singh said:   9 years ago
Let the third no. Be = 100.
Then add 100 in 20% and 50%.
It will be 120 and 150.
=120 : 150,
= 12 : 15,
= 4 : 5.

Changaganjeet singh said:   9 years ago
Your method is easy.

Thanks @Ramesh.

Shah Saain said:   9 years ago
@Ali.

Good and clear method. Thanks.


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