Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumit's salary?
Rs. 17,000
Rs. 20,000
Rs. 25,500
Rs. 38,000
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the original salaries of Ravi and Sumit be Rs. 2x and Rs. 3x respectively.

Then, 2x + 4000 = 40
3x + 4000 57

57(2x + 4000) = 40(3x + 4000)

6x = 68,000

3x = 34,000

Sumit's present salary = (3x + 4000) = Rs.(34000 + 4000) = Rs. 38,000.

Discussion:
82 comments Page 7 of 9.

Aman said:   1 decade ago
Any other method which solve this question in mind?

Emani karthik Reddy said:   1 decade ago
Let the salaries of ravi&sumith 2x,3x
each salary increased by 4000.
i.e ((2x+4000)/(3x+4000))->1
new ratio is 40:57->2
from 1 &2 we get
6x=68000
3x=34000
salary of sumith = 34000+4000=38000

Aparna said:   1 decade ago
Just they have splitted the term

6x=68000
we can also write it as
2*3x=68000
3x=68000/2
therefore,
3x=34000

for the simplication they have done this

EVIL ONE said:   1 decade ago
You all have explained to get the salary of Summit's salary but, I need to know what is Ravi's? Can any one explain?

S.Narayana said:   8 years ago
The shortcut formulae for these kinds of sums = (difference of new ratio/cross difference of both ratios )*increased value * require value.
= (57-40/120-114) * 4000 * 3.
= 17/6 * 12000.
=34000 =34000 + 4000(given in the question).

Shanti said:   1 decade ago
How 6x=68000 and 3x=34000? please explain cleraly.

Danish Afzaal said:   9 years ago
The Salaries of Yasmeen and Adnan are in the ratio 1 : 2. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. 3000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Adnan's present salary? Please solve this.

Tluanga Chhangte said:   9 years ago
Please tell me. How 114x -120x = 228000 - 160000 becomes 6x = 68000 instead of -6x = 68000?

I think, it should be 114x - 120x = -6x.

Ankit said:   10 years ago
Please explain me very short answer.

Galaxy eyes said:   10 years ago
Please explain where did 68000 come from?


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