Aptitude - Ratio and Proportion - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Ratio and Proportion - General Questions (Q.No. 7)
7.
Salaries of Ravi and Sumit are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the salary of each is increased by Rs. 4000, the new ratio becomes 40 : 57. What is Sumit's salary?
Rs. 17,000
Rs. 20,000
Rs. 25,500
Rs. 38,000
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the original salaries of Ravi and Sumit be Rs. 2x and Rs. 3x respectively.

Then, 2x + 4000 = 40
3x + 4000 57

57(2x + 4000) = 40(3x + 4000)

6x = 68,000

3x = 34,000

Sumit's present salary = (3x + 4000) = Rs.(34000 + 4000) = Rs. 38,000.

Discussion:
83 comments Page 9 of 9.

Divya said:   1 decade ago
@Shikha.

Its just the new ratio. Read the question again and look at the 1st explanation til the 3rd step.

After that just divide 68000 by 6. You will get 33999 and it rounded of to 34000.

34000+4000 = 38000 which means 34000 was his old salary and aft increment of 4000 he gets 38000.

Divya said:   1 decade ago
@Shikha.

40/57 is the new ratio. Read the question twice, you will get it.

Shikha said:   1 decade ago
Can anyone explain me how this 40/57 came?


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