Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
A vendor bought toffees at 6 for a rupee. How many for a rupee must he sell to gain 20%?
3
4
5
6
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. of 6 toffees = Re. 1

S.P. of 6 toffees = 120% of Re. 1 = Rs. 6
5

For Rs. 6 , toffees sold = 6.
5

For Re. 1, toffees sold = 6 x 5 = 5.
6

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/7wKrnZ0LKA8

Discussion:
211 comments Page 6 of 22.

Hajji said:   6 years ago
In 1 rupee, sell 6 toffee.

Profit is 20 percentage.
20 percentage of 1 rupee,
1x(20/100) =1/5 rupee profit,
SP=1+(1/5) = 6/5,
In 6/5 rupee sell 6 toffee,
In 1 rupee sell 6x(5/6) = 5 toffee answer.

Rohit kushwaha said:   6 years ago
In 1 rupee, sell 6 toffee.
Profit is 20 percentage.
20 percentage of 1 rupee,
1x(20/100) =1/5 rupee profit,
SP=1+(1/5) =6/5,
In 6/5 rupee sell 6 toffee,
In 1 rupee sell 6x(5/6) =5 toffee answer.

Subrata adhikary said:   1 decade ago
6 toffees in 1 rps.

Assume cp = 10 rps.

So, total toffees = 10*6 = 60.

Now sp = 12 rps (as 20% profit).

So, 12 rps sp of 60 toffees.

So, 1 rps sp = 60/12 = 5 answer.

(Here rps means rupee).

Sundar said:   2 decades ago
Hi All,

Selling Price (SP) of 6 toffees

= 120% of 1
= (120/100) x 1
= (12/10) x 1
= (6/5) x 1
= 6/5

Therefore Selling Price of 6 toffees = 6/5.

Hope you understand guys. Have a nice day!

Kasinath23@Hyd said:   1 decade ago
Chain rule:

1Rs------ 6 toffees--------100%.

1Rs-------x toffees---------120%.

More Tofees per Rupee results less profit%. There it is inverse proportion.

1*6*100 = 1*x*120====> x = 5.

Kailash said:   1 decade ago
N/A' here N=no. of toffees
A'= 100+percentage/100 we taken + on profit and - on loss

so 6/100+20/100

6x100/120

600/120

=5

this is very shortcut method of this type question

Rahul Kumar said:   1 decade ago
Since 1 Rs ----------> 6 Toffees.

Now 1+20% of 1 = 1+(1/5) = 6/5 Rs.

Means that after gaining 20%,

6/5 Rs ----------> 6 toffee.

1 Rs -----------> 6*(5/6) toffees = 5 Toffees.

Hussain said:   7 years ago
Logic is that;

He bought toffees 6 for a rupee but he got 20/100 profit means logically the answer should be less than 6.

So, to get less than 6, the answer should be 6 * 100/120 = 5.

Madhavi said:   4 years ago
From the question;

C.P = 1Re/6.
Always assume C.P=100%.
Now Profit =20%.
S.P=C.P+ Profit=120%.

100%------>1Re/6T.
120%------>1Re/xT.
If we do cross multiplication we will get x=5.
(1)

Vivek said:   1 decade ago
Let me to clear all of urs doubt.......
c.p of 6 tofee= Re 1
1 tofee= 1/6
s.p of 6 tofee = x
s.p of 1 tofee= 1/x
profit%=((s.p-c.p)/c.p) x100
put the value and solve u will get 5 as ans


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