Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 5)
5.
A vendor bought toffees at 6 for a rupee. How many for a rupee must he sell to gain 20%?
3
4
5
6
Answer: Option
Explanation:

C.P. of 6 toffees = Re. 1

S.P. of 6 toffees = 120% of Re. 1 = Rs. 6
5

For Rs. 6 , toffees sold = 6.
5

For Re. 1, toffees sold = 6 x 5 = 5.
6

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/7wKrnZ0LKA8

Discussion:
211 comments Page 21 of 22.

Rohit bind said:   6 years ago
Total CP = 4700 + 800 = 5500rupees.

And,
Given the selling price (s.p) = 5800rupee.
Then profit =(s.p) - (c.p) = 5800-5500 = 300rupess.
Then as we know that profit%=profit * 100/c.p.
So, 300 * 100/5500 = 300/55rupees.
= 60/11rupees.

Tejas dhavalikar said:   6 years ago
Simple method.

6 for a rupee and he sell to gain 20% we have taken 120 because of 20 % gain.

6*100/120 = 5.

Rohit kushwaha said:   6 years ago
In 1 rupee, sell 6 toffee.
Profit is 20 percentage.
20 percentage of 1 rupee,
1x(20/100) =1/5 rupee profit,
SP=1+(1/5) =6/5,
In 6/5 rupee sell 6 toffee,
In 1 rupee sell 6x(5/6) =5 toffee answer.

Hajji said:   6 years ago
In 1 rupee, sell 6 toffee.

Profit is 20 percentage.
20 percentage of 1 rupee,
1x(20/100) =1/5 rupee profit,
SP=1+(1/5) = 6/5,
In 6/5 rupee sell 6 toffee,
In 1 rupee sell 6x(5/6) = 5 toffee answer.

Enga said:   6 years ago
How 6 by 5 become upside down?

Swathi said:   5 years ago
Good explanation, Thanks @Chetan.

Rajesh said:   5 years ago
CP is 1 rs 6 toffees
for 20% profit sp should be increased by 120%. which is 1.2 rs for 6 toffee.
for 1 toffee sp is rs. 0.2,
And for 1 rupee, 0.2*1 = 5 toffees.

Naveen said:   4 years ago
It's a logical thing;

6 toffees =rs. 1
The seller needs 20 percent of the profit
So, each candy has 20percent therefore 6 * 20 = 120,
Then remove one of the 20percent as a gain.
Therefore, 6-1 =5.

Geethika said:   4 years ago
Yes, correct @Naveen.

Thank you.

Aritra Charkaborty said:   4 years ago
The cost price of 6 toffee = Rs 1.

Selling price of 6 toffee = (gain + 100) * cost price / 100 = (20 + 100) * 1 / 100 = 120/100 = 6/5.

In 6/5 Rs he can sell 6 toffee,
In 1 Rs he can sell = 6 * 5/6 = 5 toffee.


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