Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is:
15
16
18
25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x.

S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20.

Profit = Rs. (20 - x).

20 - x x 100 = 25
x

2000 - 100x = 25x

125x = 2000

x = 16.

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/sidqvjUoZxY

Discussion:
353 comments Page 26 of 36.

Shweta said:   1 decade ago
Thanks sanjeet. Good and very clear example and explanation.

Netra said:   9 years ago
What do you mean by Profit is 20% of sales (ie 25% of cost)?

Divya Pahwa said:   8 years ago
@Sanjeet Kumar.

Very nice and clear explanation. Thank you.

Anshuma Chugh said:   2 decades ago
Can you please make me understand by giving more examples?

Vishwam Chand said:   1 decade ago
Chetan, Roopa, and Vikas have given the best explanations.

Mounika said:   7 years ago
@Chetan.

Your explanation is good and easy to understand.

Sruthi said:   1 decade ago
Please explain this problem with step by step procedure.

M.M Zaman said:   9 years ago
Let the value be X.

Now, 25% of X + X = 20.
i,e X = 16.

Mallesh said:   9 years ago
@Umesh explanation is simple and easily understandable.

Abhi said:   1 year ago
Cp of 20/25×100 = 80.
Sp 25/100×20 = 5.
Now, 80/5 = 16.
(31)


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