Aptitude - Profit and Loss - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Profit and Loss - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of x is:
15
16
18
25
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x.

S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20.

Profit = Rs. (20 - x).

20 - x x 100 = 25
x

2000 - 100x = 25x

125x = 2000

x = 16.

Video Explanation: https://youtu.be/sidqvjUoZxY

Discussion:
353 comments Page 23 of 36.

Sarath said:   1 decade ago
Can you explain me about the assumptions it makes me difficult to understand?

Raju said:   1 decade ago
Can you explain me about the assumptions it makes me difficult to understand?

Rohit said:   7 years ago
Why we have to assume and take Rs 1 here?

Can you explain in detail? please.

Shahul Shaji said:   3 years ago
20 CP = x SP.
SP = (20/x) CP,
Profit = 25% = 125/100,
125/100 = 20/x,
x = 16.
(38)

Mallesh goud said:   8 years ago
(a-b) /b*100=gain percentage.

a=20 b=x gain %=25.

If we solve we get x=16.

Stranger said:   2 years ago
How it is? I can't understand, anyone, please explain to me in a simple way.
(21)

JBPATEL said:   8 years ago
(c.p-s.p)/s.p * 100 = per
(20-x)/x * 100 = 25.

Solve it and you get x=16.

VATHSA said:   3 years ago
Why do we have to assume that CP is Rs. 1?

Cant we solve using equations?
(2)

Sumit yadav said:   1 decade ago
@chetan

Its Nice. You realy did well, you make this problem very simply.

Ninteen you dip said:   10 years ago
Today I know maths is a tricky game which can be played through own idea.


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