Aptitude - Percentage - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Percentage - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Two students appeared at an examination. One of them secured 9 marks more than the other and his marks was 56% of the sum of their marks. The marks obtained by them are:
39, 30
41, 32
42, 33
43, 34
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let their marks be (x + 9) and x.

Then, x + 9 = 56 (x + 9 + x)
100

25(x + 9) = 14(2x + 9)

3x = 99

x = 33

So, their marks are 42 and 33.

Discussion:
174 comments Page 5 of 18.

Nisma said:   6 years ago
2 numbers are (x) and (x+9).
Now,
(x+9) =56% of (x+x+9),
=(2x+9)56%.

Now open brackets
x+9 = 112x/100 + 504/100,
9 - (504/100 ) = (112x-100x)/100,
(900-504)/100= 12x /100,
396/100 = 12x/100.
>> 396 = 12x.
396/12 = x
33=x,
So 2 digits are:
x = 33,
x+9 = 42.
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Gaurav said:   6 years ago
@Geetha.

It comes 25/14 when you divide 56/100.

Geetha said:   6 years ago
Where does this 25 and 14 in equation come? Please explain about it.

Anomie said:   6 years ago
x+9=56/100(2x+9),
How did you reach to this step?

How can you equate both student marks although they have a difference of 9 marks
L.H.S = marks of 2nd student
R.H.S = marks in the percentage of 1st student out of the total sum of the marks scored by both of them.

Please anyone explain it.

Anju said:   6 years ago
Listen, 56% of SUM OF THEIR MARKS is equal to 2nd person mark.

So, we can simplify 56/100.
By simplifying it we get 14/25.

So we can say that mark of 2nd person is 14 and the first one is 11(we get 11 by subtracting 25-14).

We know that 14-11 is 9 (it's already given in the answer).
That is 3=9.
So, 1=3.

Therefore 14*3 = 42 and 11*3 = 33.

Vaishnavi said:   6 years ago
How can you guys are multiplying with x+x+9?

Is 56% is total marks scored by both of 2 students.

I am getting confused. Please explain.

Raveesh r said:   6 years ago
42+33 = 75.
42/75*100 = 56%.

Ntb said:   6 years ago
which formula did we use in this? Anyone explain me, please.

Tiki said:   6 years ago
Thanks @Neelu.

Harsha said:   6 years ago
Why we make x+x+9 their? I am not getting that, Anyone explain me.
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