Aptitude - Height and Distance - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Height and Distance - General Questions (Q.No. 6)
6.
The angle of elevation of the sun, when the length of the shadow of a tree 3 times the height of the tree, is:
30°
45°
60°
90°
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let AB be the tree and AC be its shadow.

Let ACB = .

Then, AC = 3         cot = 3
AB

= 30°.

Discussion:
62 comments Page 3 of 7.

Akhila V U said:   7 years ago
Cot θ= AC/AB.
Cot θ =(3 * AB)/AB,
Cot θ= 3.

Therefore :

θ = 30.

Swapnali wadhavne said:   7 years ago
Here shadow is √3 times the tree height.
Therefore AC=√3AB.
NOW tanθ =AB/AC,
tanθ =AB/√3AB,
tanθ=1/√3,
θ=tan^-1((1/√3)),
θ=30°.

Dattatray said:   7 years ago
Let x be the height of tree and shadow length √3 x,
Tanθ= x &div √3 x.
θ=tan-1(1 &div √3),
θ=30.

Sandeep sai kumar said:   7 years ago
We consider;

ab=x then,
ca=√3x,
So tanθ=opposite/adjacent.

Tanθ=ab/ac.
Tanθ=x/√3x,
Tanθ=1/√3,
θ=tanθ 1(1/√3),
θ=tan (√3),
θ=30°.

Prashanth said:   7 years ago
This can be tan 60 also right, because the value of tan 60 is √3.

Jeslin said:   7 years ago
Let tree AB=x.

Shadow AC= √3 times height of the tree.
so, AC= √3x.
Here, the opposite and adjacent sides are involved so, we are using tan.
Tan theta = opp/adj =AB/AC =x/√3x =1/√3.
Theta = tan inverseof( 1/√3).
Theta=30°.
(we know that tan 30° =1/√3).
Hope it helps.

Pranit Raj said:   6 years ago
Can also the answer be 60° If we consider tan.

Sai Aswin said:   6 years ago
SHORT CUT:

Shadow=√3(height of the tree).
(Shadow/height of tree)= √3,
So, cotθ = √3=30°.

Nisha said:   6 years ago
Thanks @Balaji.

Vijay Kumar said:   6 years ago
@All.

tanθ=AB/AC = x/√3x.
tanθ=1/√3.

In the important formula table, they were given that the value of tan30 = 1/√3.
Hence here the value of θ becomes 30.


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