Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Tea worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. If the mixture is worth Rs. 153 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be:
Rs. 169.50
Rs. 170
Rs. 175.50
Rs. 180
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Since first and second varieties are mixed in equal proportions.

So, their average price = Rs. 126 + 135 = Rs. 130.50
2

So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 130.50 per kg and the other at say, Rs. x per kg in the ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1. We have to find x.

By the rule of alligation, we have:

Cost of 1 kg of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg tea of 2nd kind
Rs. 130.50 Mean Price
Rs. 153
Rs. x
(x - 153) 22.50

x - 153 = 1
22.50

x - 153 = 22.50

x = 175.50

Discussion:
62 comments Page 6 of 7.

Anil kishore said:   10 years ago
Why in the explanation?

(x-153)/22.50 = 1.

Lokesh reddy said:   1 decade ago
126kg-1st 135kg-2nd xkg-3rd

1 : 1 : 2

(126*1 + 135*1 + 2*x )/ 4 = (153) total mixture.

By solving,

x=170.50.

Udit said:   9 years ago
It also solve by;

153 - 130.5 = 22.5.

Piyush said:   9 years ago
What if the ratio was something different? how to solve through the same method.

Suren said:   2 decades ago
Totally there are 4kg mixture which costs 153.
therfore,(126+135+x)/4=153
x=351.
Here x is the price for 2Kg.
therefore x=175.50

Adhitya said:   9 years ago
(126 + 135 + 2x)/4 = 153,
2x = 35,
x = 170.5.

Sucharitha said:   9 years ago
Can you please explain, if suppose the costs of three varieties are given but ratios are not given.
Then what will be the solution?

Bikram said:   9 years ago
Take the average of 126 & 135 = 130.50,
Now deduct 130.50 from 153.
=> 153 - 130.50 = 22.50,
Then add 22.50 with 153.
=> 153 + 22.50,
Finally, the answer is 175.50

Tejas said:   9 years ago
1 : 1 : 2 = 126 + 135 + 2x.
126 + 135 + 2x = 153 * 4.
x = 175.50.

Dinesh said:   9 years ago
Short and simple explanation. Thanks @Suren.


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