Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Tea worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. If the mixture is worth Rs. 153 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be:
Rs. 169.50
Rs. 170
Rs. 175.50
Rs. 180
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Since first and second varieties are mixed in equal proportions.

So, their average price = Rs. 126 + 135 = Rs. 130.50
2

So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 130.50 per kg and the other at say, Rs. x per kg in the ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1. We have to find x.

By the rule of alligation, we have:

Cost of 1 kg of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg tea of 2nd kind
Rs. 130.50 Mean Price
Rs. 153
Rs. x
(x - 153) 22.50

x - 153 = 1
22.50

x - 153 = 22.50

x = 175.50

Discussion:
62 comments Page 1 of 7.

Harshith said:   1 year ago
Here, 153 * 4 - 126 - 135/2 = 175.50.
(12)

Satya said:   1 year ago
Let those 3 items be a,b,c.
Average of a,b, and 2c = 153.
Whereas a=126 and b=135.
So, here we have a conclusion that the 2c value is more than 157 but the question is how much?
And the answer is 153-135 = 18.
And 153-126=27.
2c gave 18+27=45 to a and c then those values become 153
If 2c gives 45 to a and b it still has its average value of 153
If 2c gives 45 then, c gives= 45/2 = 22.50.
If c never gives that 22.50 to a and b to make an average value then the value of c was = 153 + 22.50 = 175.50.
(8)

Niharika said:   5 years ago
Third Verity = x
126 * 1 + 135 * 1 + X * 2/1 + 1 + 2 = 153.
X = 175.50.
(73)

Rakesh said:   5 years ago
Total units(1:1:2)= 1+1+2=4 (4kgs).
Total sum =avg * no. of units =153 * 4 = 612.
Remove first two =612-126-135 = 351.
Hence as the third variety holds 2 units (i.e. 2kgs).
1kg price = 351/2 =175.5.

In short:
Price of third variety = (153* 4 - 126 - 135)/2 =175.5.
(180)

Rashmitha said:   6 years ago
Have anyone got 164.25 as answer.
(11)

Rachana said:   6 years ago
@Boopathy.

As the ratio given is 1:1:2.
So, we apply alligation for this. By observing this 1 is repeated twice so take average of it . And you get the value of c=130.5 Rs and value of d=153Rs is given in alligations rule.
(2)

Boopathy said:   6 years ago
I am not understanding. Please explain to me.
(7)

Gopeswar said:   7 years ago
The basic mixture and alligation formulae say:

Average =(N1A1+N2A2+....+NnAn)/(N1+N2+.....Nn)
Therefore: 153=(126*1+135*1+2*x)/(1+1+2).
solve and find x, here x is the price of the third variety of price.
(5)

Naveen said:   7 years ago
Simple formule:

(1:1:2)/4=153
(126+135+2X)/4 = 153,
261+2X = 4 * 153
261+2X = 612,
2X = 612-261,
2X = 351,
x = 175.5.
(42)

Sathish said:   7 years ago
1 : 1 : 2.

So 126+135/2=130.5 third varity.
(1*126)+(1*126)+(2*130.5) = 612 total price.
612 - 126 - 135 = 351 third varity price.
351/2 = 175.5.
(4)


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