Aptitude - Alligation or Mixture - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Alligation or Mixture - General Questions (Q.No. 2)
2.
Tea worth Rs. 126 per kg and Rs. 135 per kg are mixed with a third variety in the ratio 1 : 1 : 2. If the mixture is worth Rs. 153 per kg, the price of the third variety per kg will be:
Rs. 169.50
Rs. 170
Rs. 175.50
Rs. 180
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Since first and second varieties are mixed in equal proportions.

So, their average price = Rs. 126 + 135 = Rs. 130.50
2

So, the mixture is formed by mixing two varieties, one at Rs. 130.50 per kg and the other at say, Rs. x per kg in the ratio 2 : 2, i.e., 1 : 1. We have to find x.

By the rule of alligation, we have:

Cost of 1 kg of 1st kind Cost of 1 kg tea of 2nd kind
Rs. 130.50 Mean Price
Rs. 153
Rs. x
(x - 153) 22.50

x - 153 = 1
22.50

x - 153 = 22.50

x = 175.50

Discussion:
62 comments Page 7 of 7.

Jitender said:   9 years ago
Simple: (1st quantity * its ratio + second quantity * it's ratio + third quantity * it's ratio)/sum of all ratios = Mean price.

(126x1 + 135x1 + 2xY)/4 = 153,
2Y = 351 , Y = 175.5.

Anu said:   9 years ago
Please explain how to come 22.50?


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